अल्पात्यय alpātyaya [ noun m f[alpātyayā] n ] mfn. causing little pain Sus3r. अल्पाम्बुतीर्थ alpāmbutīrtha [ noun n ] n. N. of a tīrtha SkandaP. अल्पायुस् alpāyus [ noun m f n ] mfn. shortlived Mn. iv, 157 "of few years", a goat L. अल्पारम्भ alpārambha [ noun m ] m. a gradual beginning [ noun m f[alpārambhā] n ] mfn. having little or moderate zeal in worldly affairs Jain. अल्पाल्प alpālpa [ noun m f[alpālpā] n ] mfn. very little Mn. vii, 129 Megh. अल्पास्थि alpāsthi [ noun n ] n. "having a little kernel", the fruit of Grewia Asiatica L. अल्पाहार alpāhāra [ noun m f[alpāhārā] n ] mfn. taking little food, moderate, abstinent Buddh. Jain. अल्पाहारिन् alpāhārin [ noun m f[alpāhāriṇī] n ] mfn. id. L. अल्पीकृ alpīkṛ to make small L.
अल्पीभू alpībhū (p. -bhavat) to become smaller Katha1s.
अल्पेच्छ alpeccha [ noun m f[alpecchā] n ] mfn. having little or moderate wishes Jain. अल्पेच्छु alpecchu [ noun m f n ] mfn. id. अल्पेतर alpetara [ noun m f[alpetarā] n ] mfn. "other than small", large अल्पेतरत्व alpetaratva [ noun n ] n. largeness Ragh. v, 22. अल्पेशाख्य alpeśākhya [ noun m f[alpeśākhyā] n ] mfn. "named after an insignificant chief or master", of low origin Buddh. अल्पोन alpona [ noun m f[alponā] n ] mfn. slightly defective, not quite complete or not finished. अल्पोपाय alpopāya [ noun m ] m. small means. अल्पक alpaka [ noun m f[alpikā] n ] mf(ikā)n. small, minute, trifling Mn. etc. alpakam: ind. little Naigh. S3Br. alpakāt: ind. shortly after S3Br. [ noun m ] m. the plants Hedysarum Alhagi and Premna Herbacea L. अल्पय alpaya Nom. P. °yati, to lessen, reduce, diminish Ba1lar. Naish. xxii, 54 alpita: [ noun m f[alpitā] n ] perf.Pass.p. mfn. lessened in value or influence Naish. i, 15. अल्पिष्ठ alpiṣṭha [ noun m f[alpiṣṭhā] n ] mfn. least, smallest Pa1n2. 5-3, 64. अल्पिष्ठकीर्ति alpiṣṭhakīrti [ noun m f n ] mfn. of very little reputation L. अल्पीयस् alpīyas [ noun m f[alpīyasī] n ] mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-3, 64 cf. alpa-tara above ) smaller, less Ka1tyS3r. Mn. etc., very small. अल्पीयःखा alpīyaḥkhā [ noun f ] f. having a very small vulva Sus3r. अल्ला allā [ noun f ] f. (voc. alla), a mother Pa1n2. 7-3, 107 Sch. अव् av [ verb 1P ] cl.1 P. ávati (Imper. 2. sg. avatāt RV. viii, 2, 3, p. ávat; impf. ā́vat, 2. sg. 1. ā́vaḥ [for 2. ā́vaḥ see √ vṛ]; perf. 3. sg. āva, 2. pl. āvá RV. viii, 7, 18, 2. sg. ā́vitha; aor. ávit, 2. sg. āvīs, avīs and aviṣas, Imper. aviṣṭu, 2. sg. aviḍḍhí [once RV. ii, 17, 8] or aviḍḍhi [six times in RV.], 2. du. aviṣṭam, 3. du., 2. pl. aviṣṭánā RV. vii, 18, 25 Prec. 3. sg. avyās, Inf. ávitave RV. vii, 33, 1; Ved. ind.p. āvyā RV. i, 166, 13) to drive, impel, animate (as a car or horse) RV. ; Ved. to promote, favour, (chiefly Ved.) to satisfy, refresh ; to offer (as a hymn to the gods) RV. iv, 44, 6 ; to lead or bring to (dat.: ūtáye, vā́ja-sātaye, kṣatrā́ya, svastáye) RV. ; (said of the gods) to be pleased with, like, accept favourably (as sacrifices, prayers or hymns) RV., (chiefly said of kings or princes) to guard, defend, protect, govern BhP. Ragh. ix, 1 VarBr2S. etc.: Caus. (only impf. avayat, 2. sg. āvayas) to consume, devour RV. AV. VS. S3Br. ([cf. Gk. 1 Lat. aveo?]). अव ava [ noun m ]1 m. favour RV. i, 128, 5 1 (cf niravát.) अवत् avat [ noun m f[avantī] n ] mfn. pr. p. see √av. अवत्तरम् avattaram (ávat-) ind. (compar.), "more favourably" or "with greater pleasure", v.l. of TS. instead of áva-tara in VS. xvii, 6.
अवन avana [ noun n ] n. favour, preservation, protection Nir. BhP. etc. (cf. an.avana) ( = tarpaṇa) satisfaction L. joy, pleasure L. (for the explan. of 2. éva) desire, wish Nir. speed L. avanī: [ noun f ] f. the plant Ficus Heterophylla L. avanī: N. of a river Hariv. (see aváni.) अव ava 2 ind. (as a prefix to verbs and verbal nouns expresses) off, away, down RV. etc.
2 (exceptionally as a preposition with abl.) down from AV. vii, 55, I
2 (for another use of this preposition see ava-kokila.)
अवतरम् avataram ind. (compar.) farther away RV. i, 129, 6.
अव ava 3 (only gen. du. avór with vām, "of you both", corresponding to sá tvám, "thou", etc.) , this RV. vi, 67, 11; vii, 67, 4 and (vā for vām) x, 132, 5 [Zd. pron. ava; Slav. ovo ; cf. also the syllable, 1 in 2, 3, 4, etc.; Lat. au-t, autem, etc.]
अवऋति avaṛti for áva-rti, q.v. VS. xxx, 12.
अवंश avaṁśa [ noun m ] m. a low or despised family [ noun n ] n. "that which has no pillars or support", the ether RV. ii, 15, 2; iv, 56, 3 and vii, 78, I अवंश्य avaṁśya [ noun m f[avaṁśyā] n ] mfn. not belonging to the family Pat. अवक avaka [ noun m ] m. a grassy plant growing in marshy land (Blyxa Octandra Rich., otherwise called śaivāla) MaitrS. avakā: [ noun f ] f. (g. kṣipakā*di q.v.) id. VS. TS. S3Br. etc. अवकाद avakāda [ noun m f[avakādā] n ] mfn. eating the above plant AV. iv, 37, 8-10. अवकोल्ब avakolba [ noun m f[avakolbā] n ] mf(ā)n. covered or surrounded with avakā plants AV. viii, 7, 9. अवकिन् avakin [ noun m f[avakinī] n ] mfn. filled with avakā plants Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. अवकट avakaṭa [ noun m f[avakaṭā] n ] mfn. (formed like ut-kaṭa, pra-kaṭa, vi-kaṭa, saṁ-kaṭa) Pa1n2. 5-2, 30. अवकटिका avakaṭikā [ noun f ] f. dissimulation L. अवकर avakara see ava-√kṝ.
अवकर्णय avakarṇaya Nom. P. °yati, not to listen or attend to Ka1d.
अवकर्त avakarta etc. see ava-√kṛt.
अवकलित avakalita [ noun m f[avakalitā] n ] mfn. (√2. kal), seen, observed L. अवकल्कन avakalkana [ noun n ] n. mingling, mixing together L. अवकल्पित avakalpita see ava-√kḷp.
अवकाङ्क्ष् avakāṅkṣ to desire, long for Car. ; p. neg. an-avakāṅkṣamāṇa, not wishing impatiently (said of ascetics who, having renounced all food, expect death without impatience) Jain.
अवकाश् avakāś -kāśate, to be visible, be manifest S3Br. : Caus. P. -kāśayati (fut. p. -kāśayiṣyat) to cause to look at S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. : Intens. p. -cā́kaśat shining AV. xiii, 4, 1 ; seeing RV. AV. xiii, 2, 12 and vi, 80, 1.
अवकाश avakāśa [ noun m ] m. (ifc. f(ā).) place, space room, occasion, opportunity, (avakāsā*ṁ √ 1. kṛ or dā to make room, give way, admit S3Br. etc.; avakāśaṁ √ labh or āp, to get a footing, obtain a favourable opportunity S3ak. etc.; to find scope, happen take place; avakāśaṁ √ rudh, not to give way, hinder Megh.). aperture Sus3r. ( °śena instr. ind. between PBr.) intermediate time S3Br. "a glance cast on anything", N. of certain verses, during the recitation of which the eyes must be fixed on particular objects (which therefore are called avakāśya q.v.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. avakāśena: ind., seeavakāśa , between PBr. अवकाशद avakāśada [ noun m f[avakāśadā] n ] mfn. giving opportunity, granting the use of (in comp.) Mn. ix, 271 and 278 Ya1jn5. 11, 276. अवकाशवत् avakāśavat [ noun m f[avakāśavatī] n ] (avakāsá-) mfn. spacious S3Br. अवकाश्य avakāśya [ noun m f[avakāśyā] n ] mfn. "to be looked at", admitted in the recitation of the avakāśa verses Ka1tyS3r. अवकिरण avakiraṇa see ava- √1. kṝ.
अवकीर्ण avakīrṇa etc. see ib.
अवकीलक avakīlaka [ noun m ] m. a peg or plug MBh. xiv, 1236. अवकुञ्चन avakuñcana [ noun n ] n. curving, flexure, contraction Sus3r. अवकुट् avakuṭ (ind.p. -kuṭya) to break or cut into pieces, Sus3r.
अवकुटार avakuṭāra [ noun m f[avakuṭārā] n ] mfn. (cf. ava-kaṭa) Pa1n2. 5-2, 30. अवकुटारिका avakuṭārikā [ noun f ] f. = ava-kaṭikā q.v. L. अवकुण्ठन avakuṇṭhana [ noun n ] n. ( = ava-guṇṭhana q.v.) investing, surrounding, covering Hcar. अवकुण्ठित avakuṇṭhita [ noun m f[avakuṇṭhitā] n ] mfn. invested, surrounded L. अवकुत्स् avakuts to blame, revile L.
अवकुत्सित avakutsita [ noun n ] n. blame, censure Nir. i, 4. अवकुष् avakuṣ to rub downwards L.
अवकूज् avakūj (Opt. -kūjet) to make a sound, utter (with na neg. not to make any allusion to, be silent) MBh. xii, 4037.
अवकूल् avakūl to singe, burn Sus3r.
अवकृ avakṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā [mukhāny] ava) to direct downwards (as the face) BhP.
अवकृत avakṛta [ noun m f[avakṛtā] n ] mfn. directed downwards as a root Katha1s. अवक्रिया avakriyā [ noun f ] f. non-performance of prescribed acts L. अवकृत् avakṛt (ind.p. -kṛtya) to cut off S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; (p. -kṛntat) to destroy MBh. i, 6810. Caus. (Opt. -kartayet) to cause to cut off Mn. viii, 28i.
अवकर्त avakarta [ noun m ] m. a part cut off, strip, N. अवकर्तन avakartana [ noun n ] n. cutting off, N. अवकर्तिन् avakartin see carmā*vak°
अवकर्त्तृ avakarttṛ see carmā*vak°.
अवकृत्त avakṛtta [ noun m f[avakṛttā] n ] mfn. cut off Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. अवकृश् avakṛś Caus. (3. pl. -karśáyanti) to emaciate, make lean or mean-looking RV. vi, 24, 7.
अवकृष् avakṛṣ -karṣati (ind.p. -kṛṣya; once [MBh. xiii, 5007] Pass. Opt. -kṛṣyeta in the sense of P. or A1.) to draw off or away, take off (as a garment or wreath, etc.) MBh. etc. ; to turn off, remove Ka1tyS3r. ; to drag down (see avakṛṣṭa below) ; to entice, allure Ka1d.
अवकर्षण avakarṣaṇa [ noun n ] n. taking off, etc. L. अवकृष्ट avakṛṣṭa [ noun m f[avakṛṣṭā] n ] mfn. dragged down, being underneath anything (in comp.) Sus3r. "removed", being at some distance Ka1tyS3r. ( also compar. avakṛṣṭa-tara mfn. "farther off from" [abl.] Comm. on APra1t. ) inferior, low, outcast Mn. vii, 126 viii, 177 Ya1jn5. iii, 262, etc. अवकृष्टतर avakṛṣṭatara mfn., seeavakṛṣṭa , compar., "farther off from" [abl.] Comm. on APra1t.
अवकॄ avakṝ -kirati (impf. avākirat; ind.p. -kīrya) to pour out or down, spread, scatter, A1s3vGr2. etc. ; (Pot. -kíret) to spill one's semen virile TA1r. (cf. áva-kīrṇa and °rṇin below) ; to shake off, throw off, leave TBr. MBh. ; to bestrew, pour upon, cover with, fill MBh. etc.: Pass. -kīryate (perf. -cakre MBh. iii, 12306, according to Pa1n2. 3-1, 87 Comm. also A1. -kirate aor. avā*kirṣṭa) to extend in different directions, disperse, pass away MBh. etc. ; A1. (aor. 3. pl. avā*kīrṣata) to fall off, become faithless, PBr., (cf. ava-√s-kṝ)
अवकर avakara [ noun m ] m. dust or sweepings Gaut. etc. अवकरकूट avakarakūṭa [ noun m ] m. heap of sweepings Ka1d. अवकिरण avakiraṇa [ noun n ] n. sweepings Car. अवकीर्ण avakīrṇa [ noun m f[avakīrṇā] n ] mfn. who has spilt his semen virile, i.e. violated his vow of chastity TA1r., poured upon, covered with, filled MBh. i, 7840, etc., (cf. sapta dvārā*vakīrṇa) अवकीर्णजटाभार avakīrṇajaṭābhāra [ noun m f[avakīrṇajaṭābhārā] n ] mfn. whose tresses of hair are scattered or have become loose Das3. अवकीर्णिन् avakīrṇin [ noun m f[avakīrṇinī] n ] mfn. ( = áva-kīrṇa) who has violated his vow of chastity A1s3vS3r. etc. अवकॢप् avakḷp -kalpate, to correspond to, answer, be right TS. etc. ; to be fit for, serve to (dat.) BhP. Sarvad. : Caus., -kalpayati, to put in order, prepare, make ready S3Br. etc. ; to employ becomingly S3Br. ; to consider as possible Pa1n2. 3-3, 147 Sch. : Desid. of Caus. (impf. 3. pl. avā*cikalpayiṣan) to wish to prepare or to make ready AitBr.
अवकल्पित avakalpita [ noun m f[avakalpitā] n ] mfn. (g. śreṇy'-ādi q.v.) अवकॢप्त avakḷpta [ noun m f[avakḷptā] n ] mfn. corresponding with, right, fit S3Br. avakṛpta: [ noun m f[avakṛptā] n ] (án- neg.) TS. S3Br. अवकॢप्ति avakḷpti [ noun f ] f. considering as possible Pa1n2. 3-3, 145 (an- neg.) अवकेश avakeśa [ noun m f[avakeśā] n ] mfn. having the hair hanging down AV. vi, 30, 2. अवकेशिन् avakeśin [ noun m f[avakeśinī] n ] mfn. "having its filaments (keśa = kesara q.v.) turned downwards (so that they remain uncopulated)", unfruitful, barren (as a plant) L. अवकोकिल avakokila [ noun m f[avakokilā] n ] mfn. ( = avakruṣṭaḥ kokilayā) called down to by the koil (singing in a tree above ? ) Pa1n2. 2-2, 18 Comm. अवकोल्ब avakolba see ávaka.
अवक्तव्य avaktavya [ noun m f[avaktavyā] n ] mfn. not to be said, indescribable Nr2isUp. etc. अवक्तृ avaktṛ [ noun m f[avaktrī] n ] mfn. who does not speak MaitrUp. अवक्त्र avaktra [ noun m f[avaktrā] n ] mf(ā)n. having no mouth (as a vessel) Sus3r. अवक्र avakra [ noun m f[avakrā] n ] mfn. not crooked, straight A1s3vS3r. etc. upright, honest. अवक्रक्षिन् avakrakṣin [ noun m f[avakrakṣiṇī] n ] mfn. (cf. krákṣamāṇa) rushing down RV. viii, 1, 2. अवक्रन्द् avakrand (Imper. -krandatu, 2. sg. -kranda; aor. -cakradat, 2. sg: cakradas) to cry out, roar RV. Caus. (aor. acikradat) to rush down upon (acc.) with a loud cry RV. ix, 75, 3.
अवक्रन्द avakranda [ noun m ] m. roaring, neighing VS. xxii, 7 and xxv, 1. अवक्रन्दन avakrandana [ noun n ] n. crying, weeping aloud L.