गुडुह guḍuha [ noun m ] m. pl, N. of a people in madhya-deśa (vv.ll. guru-ha, guluha, gulaha) VarBr2S. xiv, 23. गुडूचिका guḍūcikā [ noun f ] f. = °cī Car. vi, 17. गुडूची guḍūcī [ noun f ] f. Cocculus cordifolius Sus3r. i, 12; 25; 38; ii, 1, 126 (cf. kanda-; °ḍacī,°ḍucī.) गुण guṇa [ noun m ] m. (√ grah Un2.) a single thread or strand of a cord or twine (e.g. tri-g° q.v.), string or thread, rope TS. vii Mr2icch. Kum. Ragh. a garland W. a bow-string R. iii, 33, 16 (cāpa-) Ragh. ix, 54 R2itus. Hit. (in geom.) a sinew the string of a musical instrument, chord S3is3. iv, 57 : ifc. (f(ā). ) with numerals "fold, times" (see cátur-, tri-, daśa-, dví-, pañca-; rarely the numeral stands by itself along with guṇá [e.g. viśiṣṭo daśabhir guṇaiḥ, "of ten times higher value" Mn. ii, 85] AV. x, 8, 43 MBh. iii, 15649 Hariv. 509; [guṇa = bhāga] Pa1n2. 5-2, 47 Ka1s3.) a multiplier, co-efficient (in alg.) subdivision, species, kind (e.g. gandhasya guṇāḥ, the different kinds of smell MBh. xii, 6847) the 6 subdivisions of action for a king in foreign politics (viz. peace, war, march, halt, stratagem, and recourse to the protection of a mightier king) Mn. vii, 160 Ya1jn5. i, 346 MBh. ii, 155 = upā*ya (q.v., denoting the 4 ways of conquering an enemy) R. v, 81, 41 "requisite" see °ṇo*pe*ta a secondary element, subordinate or unessential part of any action (e.g. sarva-guṇa mfn. "reaching to all subordinate parts", hence "valid throughout" Ka1tyS3r.) S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. R. v, 1, 71 an auxiliary act S3a1n3khBr. xxvi, 4 a secondary dish (opposed to anna i.e. rice or the chief dish), side-dish Mn. iii, 224 ff. ( = -karman, in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pa1n2. 1-4, 51 Sch. a quality, peculiarity, attribute or property La1t2y. S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. iii, ix, etc. an attribute of the 5 elements (each of which has its own peculiar quality or qualities as well as organ of sense; thus 1. ether has śabda, or sound for its guṇa and the ear for its organ; 2. the air has tangibility and sound for its guṇas and the skin for its organ; 3. fire or light has shape or colour, tangibility, and sound for its guṇas, and the eye for its organs; 4. water has flavour, shape, tangibility, and sound for its guṇas, and the tongue for its organ; 5. earth has the preceding guṇas, with the addition of its own peculiar guṇa of smell, and the nose for its organ) Mn. i, 20 and 76-78 MBh. xii, 6846 ff. S3ak. i, 1 BhP. iii, 5, 35 (in sāṁkhya phil.) an ingredient or constituent of prakṛti, chief quality of all existing beings (viz. sattva, rajas, and tamas i.e. goodness, passion, and darkness, or virtue, foulness, and ignorance; cf. RTL. pp. 31; 36; 163) Mn. i; iii, 40; xii, 24 ff. Sa1m2khyak. Bhag. xiii f. (hence) the number "three" VarBr2S. iic, 1 a property or characteristic of all created things (in nyāya phil. twenty-four guṇas are enumerated, viz. 1. rūpa, shape, colour; 2. rasa, savour; 3. gandha, odour; 4. sparśa, tangibility; 5. saṁkhyā, number; 6. parimāṇa, dimension; 7. pṛthaktva, severalty; 8. saṁyoga, conjunction; 9. vibhāga, disjunction; 10. paratva, remoteness; 11. aparatva, proximity; 12. gurutva, weight; 13. dravatva, fluidity; 14. sneha, viscidity; 15. śabda, sound; 16. buddhi or jñāna, understanding or knowledge; 17. sukha, pleasure; 18. duḥkha, pain; 19. icchā, desire; 20. dveṣa, aversion; 21. prayatna, effort; 22. dharma, merit or virtue; 23. adharma, demerit; 24. saṁskāra, the self-reproductive quality) an epithet Ka1tyS3r. good quality, virtue, merit, excellence Mn. MBh. etc. the merit of composition (consistency, elegance of expression, etc.) Ka1vya7d. i, 41 f. Kpr. viii Sa1h. viii the peculiar properties of the letters (11 in number, viz. the 8 bāhya-prayatnās [q.v.] and the 3 accents) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1, 9 and 50 (cf. -mātra) the first gradation of a vowel, the vowels a (with ar, al Pa1n2. 1-1, 51), e, o Nir. x, 17 RPra1t. xi, 6 Pa1n2. an organ of sense L. a cook (cf. -kāra) L. bhīma-sena (cf. -kāra) L. guṇā: [ noun f ] f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. guṇā: the plant māṁsarohiṇī L. guṇā: N. of a princess Ra1jat. iv, 695 (cf. nir-, vi-, sa-; gauṇa.) गुणकरण्डव्यूह guṇakaraṇḍavyūha [ noun m ] m. N. of a Buddhist wk. (cf. kar°.) गुणकरी guṇakarī [ noun f ] f. (in music) N. of a rāgiṇī (cf. -kirī and guḍa-karī.) गुणकर्मन् guṇakarman [ noun n ] n. an unessential secondary action Madhus. Nya1yam. Sch. (°ma-tva) (in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pa1n2. 2-3, 65 Sch. गुणकर्मविभाग guṇakarmavibhāga [ noun m f[guṇakarmavibhāgā] n ] mfn. distinguishing an action and an attribute W. [ noun m ] m. separation of an action and an attribute W. गुणकार guṇakāra [ noun m f[guṇakārā] n ] mfn. productive of good qualities, profitable W. [ noun m ] m. (in math.) the multiplier A1ryabh. ii, 23 VarBr2. viii, 4 Sch. "preparing side-dishes or any secondary article of food", bhīma-sena (who performed the duties of a cook while the pāṇḍava princes were servants to virāṭa MBh. iv, 28 ff.; 231 ff.) L. गुणकारक guṇakāraka [ noun m ] m. ( = °ra) bhīma-sena Gal. गुणकिरणावली guṇakiraṇāvalī [ noun f ] f. N. of a literary work. गुणकिरी guṇakirī [ noun f ] f. = -karī. गुणकीर्तन guṇakīrtana [ noun n ] n. telling the merits Sa1h. गुणकृत्य guṇakṛtya [ noun n ] n. the function of a bowstring Kum. iv, 15. गुणकेतु guṇaketu [ noun m ] m. N. of a buddha Lalit. i, 68. गुणकेशी guṇakeśī [ noun f ] f. N. of a daughter of indra's charioteer mālati MBh. v, 3513 and 3647. गुणक्री guṇakrī [ noun f ] f. = -kirī. गुणगण guṇagaṇa [ noun m ] m. a number or series of good qualities BhP. v, 3, 11 गुणगणवत् guṇagaṇavat [ noun m f[guṇagaṇavatī] n ] mfn. endowed with a number of good qualities Bha1m. i, 19. गुणगान guṇagāna [ noun n ] n. praising the virtues of another, panegyric W. गुणगृध्नु guṇagṛdhnu [ noun m f n ] mfn. desiring good qualities BhP. iii, 14, 20. गुणगृह्य guṇagṛhya [ noun m f[guṇagṛhyā] n ] mf(ā)n. admiring virtue, attached to merit Kir. ii, 4 Sin6ha7s. गुणग्रहण guṇagrahaṇa [ noun n ] n. acknowledging or appreciating merit or good qualities Hcar. vi Sin6ha7s. गुणग्रहीतृ guṇagrahītṛ [ noun m f[guṇagrahītrī] n ] mfn. "receiving ropes" and "acknowledging merit" Bha1m. i, 8. गुणग्राम guṇagrāma [ noun m ] m. an assemblage of virtues or merits Bhartr2. iii, 23 Gi1t. ii, 10. गुणग्राहक guṇagrāhaka [ noun m f[guṇagrāhakā] n ] mfn. appreciating merit W. गुणग्राहिन् guṇagrāhin [ noun m f[guṇagrāhiṇī] n ] mfn. id. Ratna7v. i, 5 Priy. i, 3. गुणघातिन् guṇaghātin [ noun m f[guṇaghātinī] n ] mfn. "destroying merit", detractor, envious Hit. गुणचन्द्र guṇacandra [ noun m ] m. N. of a man S3ukas. N. of a disciple of deva-sūri (author of a Comm. called tattva-prakāśaka-vr2itti). गुणच्छेद guṇaccheda [ noun m ] m. "the breaking of a cord" and "the cessation of good qualities" Subh. गुणज्ञ guṇajña [ noun m f[guṇajñā] n ] mfn. = -grahaṇa Bhartr2. ii, 33 Katha1s. iv, 10 Hit. Udbh. गुणज्ञता guṇajñatā [ noun f ] f. appreciation of good qualities Ma1lati1m. iii, 12. गुणतन्त्र guṇatantra [ noun m f[guṇatantrā] n ] mfn. judging according to the merits, laying stress on merits Kum. iii, 1 Sch. गुणतस् guṇatas ind. according to the three chief qualities of all existing beings Bhag. xviii
from the side of the good qualities or virtues Mn. xi, 186 R. iii, v
according to property or quality W.
according to desert W.
according to the properties of the letters Pa1n2. 1-1, 50 Ka1s3.
गुणता guṇatā [ noun f ] f. subordination, dependance MBh. iii, 11236 BhP. iii Nya1yam. ii the being a merit Sa1h. vii, 32 the possession of attributes or qualities W. multiplication W. गुणत्यागिन् guṇatyāgin [ noun m f[guṇatyāginī] n ] mfn. giving up what is excellent Subh. गुणत्रय guṇatraya [ noun n ] n. the three constituent properties of prakṛti (see guṇa) W. गुणत्रयाभास guṇatrayābhāsa [ noun m ] m. "appearance of the guṇa-traya", life W. गुणत्रितय guṇatritaya [ noun n ] n. = -traya W. गुणत्व guṇatva [ noun n ] n. the condition of a string Hit. subordination Ka1tyS3r. the possession of qualities Sarvad. x, 35 and 52 excellence Sus3r. i, 45, 7, 19 multiplication W. गुणदीधितिटिप्पनी guṇadīdhitiṭippanī [ noun f ] and f. N. of two Comm. on -prakāśa-vivṛti. गुणदीधितिटीका guṇadīdhitiṭīkā [ noun f ]and f. N. of two Comm. on -prakāśa-vivṛti. गुणदीपक guṇadīpaka [ noun n ] n. a simile in which a word denoting a quality forms the tertium comparationis Ka1vya7d. ii, 100 Sch. गुणदेव guṇadeva [ noun m ] m. N. of a pupil of guṇā*ḍhya Katha1s. viii, 36. गुणदोष guṇadoṣa [ noun m ] m. du. virtue and vice Mn. [ noun n ] n. sg. id. R. iii, 44, 8 गुणदोषपरीक्षण guṇadoṣaparīkṣaṇa [ noun n ] n. test or investigation of merits and defects W. गुणदोषीकरण guṇadoṣīkaraṇa [ noun n ] n. making a defect out of a merit Kuval. गुणधर guṇadhara [ noun m f[guṇadharā] n ] mfn. possessing good qualities W. गुणधर्म guṇadharma [ noun m ] m. the virtue or duty incident to the possession of certain qualities (as clemency is the virtue and duty of royalty etc.) W. गुणनिधि guṇanidhi [ noun m ] m. "treasury of good qualities", an excellent man N. of a man SkandaP. गुणपदी guṇapadī [ noun f ] f. (a woman) having feet thin as cords g. kumbha-padyādi. गुणपालित guṇapālita [ noun m ] m. "protected by one's merits", N. of a man Katha1s. ci. गुणपूग guṇapūga [ noun n ] n. great merit, excellence S3is3. ix, 64. गुणप्रकर्ष guṇaprakarṣa [ noun m ] m. id. Mr2icch. iv, 22 Kpr. vii, 11/12. गुणप्रकाशदीधितिमाथुरी guṇaprakāśadīdhitimāthurī [ noun f ] f. N. of a Comm. on °śa-vivṛti. गुणप्रकाशविवृति guṇaprakāśavivṛti [ noun f ] f. N. of a Comm. गुणप्रभ guṇaprabha [ noun m ] m. N. of a Buddhist teacher. गुणप्रिय guṇapriya [ noun m f[guṇapriyā] n ] mfn. fond of merit or excellence W. गुणबद्ध guṇabaddha [ noun m f[guṇabaddhā] n ] mfn. "bound with ropes" and "won by merits" Katha1s. xviii. गुणभद्र guṇabhadra [ noun m ] m. N. of the author of the ātmānuśāsana. गुणभाज् guṇabhāj [ noun m f n ] mfn. = -dhara. गुणभिन्न guṇabhinna [ noun m f[guṇabhinnā] n ] mfn. separated according to the 3 guṇas sattva, rajas, and tamas Nr2isUp. गुणभुज् guṇabhuj [ noun m f n ] mfn. = -bhāj W. गुणभूत guṇabhūta [ noun m f[guṇabhūtā] n ] mfn. unessential, secondary Sarvad. vi, 55 and 69 dependent Pa1n2. 5-1, 119 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. गुणभेदतस् guṇabhedatas ind. according to the difference of quality W.
गुणभोक्तृ guṇabhoktṛ [ noun m f[guṇabhoktrī] n ] mfn. perceiving the properties of things Bhag. xiii, 14. गुणभ्रंश guṇabhraṁśa [ noun m ] m. the loss of all good qualities L. गुणमत guṇamata [ noun n ] n. the doctrine of those who worship the qualities S3am2kar. गुणमति guṇamati [ noun m ] m. N. of a Buddh. teacher Lalit. गुणमय guṇamaya [ noun m f[guṇamayā] n ] mfn. "consisting of single threads" and "formed by or possessing merits" MBh. i, 6546 S3a1rn3gP. produced by or consisting of the three constituent properties of prakṛti, resting on them or containing them MBh. xiv, 1327 Bhag. vii BhP. i, iii. गुणमहत् guṇamahat [ noun n ] n. = -pūga W. गुणमात्र guṇamātra [ noun n ] n. only (one of the guṇas in Gr., viz.) the accent Pa1n2. 8-2, 101 Ka1s3. गुणमुख्या guṇamukhyā [ noun f ] f. "superior by good qualities", N. of an apsaras VP. गुणयुक्त guṇayukta [ noun m f[guṇayuktā] n ] mfn. "bound with a cord" and "possessed with virtues." गुणयोग guṇayoga [ noun m ] m. "contact with a cord" and "contact with any one's peculiarities" KapS. iv, 26 the application of the secondary sense of a word W. गुणरत्न guṇaratna [ noun n ] n. "pearl of good qualities", N. of a short collection of sentences by bhava-bhūti "pearl of qualities", N. of wk. on nyāya phil. गुणरत्नकोशस्तोत्र guṇaratnakośastotra [ noun n ] n. N. of a hymn by parāśara-bhaṭṭa गुणरत्नमय guṇaratnamaya [ noun m f[guṇaratnamayā] n ] mfn. possessed of pearl-like virtues HParis3. ii गुणरत्नमाला guṇaratnamālā [ noun f ] f. N. of a medical work Bhpr. गुणराग guṇarāga [ noun m ] m. delighting in the good qualities of others Katha1s. ii, 51. गुणराजप्रभास guṇarājaprabhāsa [ noun m ] m. N. of a buddha Lalit. xx. गुणराशि guṇarāśi [ noun m ] m. "having a great number of qualities", śiva N. of a buddha Lalit. i, 76. गुणर्द्ध guṇarddha [ noun m f[guṇarddhā] n ] (guṇá-ṛddha) mfn. powerful through peculiar qualities Nr2isUp. गुणलक्षण guṇalakṣaṇa [ noun n ] n. mark or indication of internal property W. गुणलयनिका guṇalayanikā [ noun f ] f. a tent L. गुणलयनी guṇalayanī [ noun f ] f. a tent L. गुणलेशसुखद guṇaleśasukhada "giving pleasure to people of little understanding", N. of wk.
गुणलुब्ध guṇalubdha [ noun m f[guṇalubdhā] n ] mfn. = -gṛdhnu (as wealth or luck) Sin6ha7s. (Hit. Sa1h. vii, 12 a/b, 25). गुणवचन guṇavacana [ noun n ] n. "word denoting a quality", an attributive, adjective Pa1n2. [ noun m f[guṇavacanā] n ] mfn. denoting a quality, used as an adjective, iv, 1, 42 Ka1s3. गुणवत् guṇavat [ noun m f[guṇavatī] n ] mfn. "furnished with a thread or string" and "endowed with good qualities" Pan5cat. S3a1rn3gP. Subh. endowed with the five qualities or attributes of elements Sa1m2khyak. 60 endowed with good qualities or virtues or merits or excellences, excellent, perfect MBh. R. etc. [ noun m ] m. N. of a son of guṇavatī Hariv. 8840 guṇavatī: [ noun f ] f. N. of a combination of three ślokas forming all one phrase Ka1vya7d. i, 13 Sch. m. of a daughter (of sunābha and wife of sāmba Hariv. 8762; 8779; 8840; of the prince guṇa-sāgara Katha1s. cxxiii) गुणवत्तम guṇavattama [ noun m f[guṇavattamā] n ] mfn. (superl.) most excellent Ya1jn5. ii, 78 गुणवत्तर guṇavattara [ noun m f[guṇavattarā] n ] mfn. (compar.) more excellent Mn. v, 113 R. iii Pan5cat. गुणवत्ता guṇavattā [ noun f ] f. the state of possessing qualities W. possession of good qualities or virtues, excellence MBh. xiv, 86 R. ii Ragh. viii गुणवत्त्व guṇavattva [ noun n ] n. the state of possessing qualities Sa1h. i, 2/3, 37 f. गुणवर्णन guṇavarṇana [ noun n ] n. describing the merits of any one W. गुणवर्तिन् guṇavartin [ noun m f[guṇavartinī] n ] mfn. being on the path of virtue R. ii. गुणवर्मन् guṇavarman [ noun m ] m. N. of a man Katha1s. xviii, 74. गुणवाचक guṇavācaka [ noun m f[guṇavācakā] n ] mfn. denoting a quality (an adjective) Vop. iv, 17 Pa1n2. 8-1, 12 Sch. (-vacana Ka1s3.) गुणवाद guṇavāda [ noun m ] m. a statement meant figuratively Jaim. i, 2, 10 a statement contradictory to other arguments Madhus. गुणवादिन् guṇavādin [ noun m f[guṇavādinī] n ] mfn. pointing out any one's merits MBh. xii, 4221. गुणविध guṇavidha for °dhi, 11466.
गुणविवेचन guṇavivecana [ noun m f[guṇavivecanā] n ] mfn. examining the good qualities (of speech; N. of Sa1h. viii) guṇavivecanā: [ noun f ] f. discernment in appreciating any one's merits, just sense of merit W. गुणविशेष guṇaviśeṣa [ noun m ] m. a different property W. गुणविष्णु guṇaviṣṇu [ noun m ] m. N. of a scholiast. गुणविस्तर guṇavistara [ noun m f[guṇavistarā] n ] mfn. abounding in excellent qualities Hit. गुणवृक्ष guṇavṛkṣa [ noun m ] m. a post to which a boat is fastened L. गुणवृक्षक guṇavṛkṣaka [ noun m ] m. a post to which a boat is fastened L. गुणवृत्ति guṇavṛtti [ noun f ] f. a secondary or unessential condition or relation (opposed to mukhyā vṛ°) Ka1tyS3r. the secondary force of a word W. character or style of qualities or merits W. गुणवृद्धी guṇavṛddhī [ noun f ] f. du. ( = vṛddhi-guṇau) the gradations of vowels called guṇa and vṛddhi g. rājadantā*di. गुणवेदिन् guṇavedin [ noun m f[guṇavedinī] n ] mfn. knowing the properties or qualities Bhpr. knowing the merits of (in comp.) Mn. vii, 167. गुणवैचित्र्य guṇavaicitrya [ noun n ] n. a variety of qualities W. गुणवैशेष्य guṇavaiśeṣya [ noun n ] n. preeminence of merit or of any property, ix, 296 (ifc.) गुणव्रत guṇavrata [ noun n ] n. "vow or duty of secondary importance", a term for 3 particular duties (forming with the 5 aṇu-vratāni and the 4 śikṣā-padāni the 12 duties of the laymen adhering to the jaina faith) HYog. गुणशत guṇaśata [ noun n ] n. a hundred excellent qualities W. गुणशतशालिन् guṇaśataśālin [ noun m f[guṇaśataśālinī] n ] mfn. possessed of a hundred excellent qualities. गुणशब्द guṇaśabda [ noun m ] m. the twang of a bowstring DivyA7v. ( = vacana) an adjective L. गुणशिल guṇaśila [ noun m ] m. "excellent rock", N. of a caitya HParis3. गुणशील guṇaśīla see a-g°
गुणशीलतस् guṇaśīlatas ind. according to virtues and character BhP. iv, 1, 64.
गुणश्लाघा guṇaślāghā [ noun f ] f. encomium, praise Hit. गुणसंयुक्त guṇasaṁyukta [ noun m f[guṇasaṁyuktā] n ] mfn. endowed with good qualities MBh. i. गुणसंस्कार guṇasaṁskāra in comp. quality and preparation Gaut. xv, 6 [ noun m ] m. the highest limit of excellence R. v, 85, 5. गुणसंकीर्तन guṇasaṁkīrtana [ noun n ] n. celebration of qualities MBh. i, 1521 R. (ed. Gorr.) ii. गुणसंख्यान guṇasaṁkhyāna [ noun n ] n. the (enumeration i.e. the) theory of the 3 essential properties Bhag. xviii, 19 the appearance of a quality BhP. v, 17, 17 (ifc. with sarva-). सर्वगुण sarvaguṇa mfn., seeguṇa , "reaching to all subordinate parts", hence "valid throughout" Ka1tyS3r.