ग्रथिन् grathin see √2. grath.
ग्रथिल grathila [ noun m f[grathilā] n ] mfn. possessed by an evil spirit Sin6ha7s. i, 9/10 (cf. grahila.) ग्रथ्न grathna [ noun m ] m. a bunch, tuft Gobh. ii, 7, 4 (grapsa Pa1rGr2. i, 15, 4; glapsa A1s3vGr2. i, 14, 4.) ग्रथ्य grathya [ noun m f[grathyā] n ] mfn. = °thanīya Nya1yam. ix, 2, 8. ग्रन्थ grantha [ noun m ] m. tying, binding, stringing together L. = °thí, a knot TS. vi, 2, 9, 4 (v.l.) honeycomb Pa1n2. 4-3, 116 Va1rtt. an artificial arrangement of words (esp. of 32 syllables = śloka Jain.), verse, composition, treatise, literary production, book in prose or verse, text (opposed to artha "meaning" VarBr2S. Va1kyap. Sarvad.) Nir. i, 20 Pa1n2. MBh. Up. etc. a section (of Ka1t2h.) the book or sacred scriptures of the Sikhs containing short moral poems by Nanak Shah and others (cf. RTL. pp. 158-177) wealth, property Jain. Sch. (cf. uttara-, nir-, ṣaḍ-.) ग्रन्थकरण granthakaraṇa [ noun n ] n. composition of books or treatises W. ग्रन्थकर्तृ granthakartṛ [ noun m ] m. a book-maker, author W. ग्रन्थकार granthakāra [ noun m ] m. id. MBh. xiii, 690 Veda7ntas. 1 Sch. ग्रन्थकुटी granthakuṭī [ noun f ] f. a library L. a study W. ग्रन्थकूटी granthakūṭī for -kuṭī.
ग्रन्थकृत् granthakṛt [ noun m ] m. = -kartṛ MBh. xiii, 694. ग्रन्थपर्णी granthaparṇī [ noun f ] f. "knot-leaved", a kind of dūrvā grass L. ग्रन्थविस्तर granthavistara [ noun m ] m. a voluminous text VarBr2S. i, 2 a multitude of granthas (of 32 syllables each) BrahmabUp. Amr2itabUp. ग्रन्थविस्तार granthavistāra [ noun m ] m. diffuseness of style, voluminousness W. ग्रन्थसंधि granthasaṁdhi [ noun m ] m. a section of a work, chapter L. ग्रन्थावृत्ति granthāvṛtti [ noun f ] f. a quotation (?) L. ग्रन्थन granthana [ noun n ] n. (ifc.) stringing, tying or connecting together (as a chapter or book), arranging, composing Pa1n2. 3-1, 26 Va1rtt. 15 Pat. (v.l. gaḍu or gaḍuka) Vet. i, 9/10 granthanā: [ noun f ] f. id. L. ग्रन्थि granthi [ noun m ]1 m. a knot, tie, knot of a cord, knot tied in the end of a garment for keeping money (Pan5cat.), bunch or protuberance of any kind (esp. if produced by tying several things together) RV. ix, 97, 18 x, 143, 2 AV. TS. etc. 1 the joint of a reed or cane Prab. v, i, 8 1 joint of the body Mr2icch. i, 1 Dhu1rtas. Sa1h. 1 a complaint, (knotting i.e.) swelling and hardening of the vessels (as in varicocele) R. Sus3r. 1 "a knot tied closely and therefore difficult to be undone", difficulty, doubt ChUp. Kat2hUp. Mun2d2Up. MBh. etc. 1 a bell Katha1s. lxv, 135 f. 1 N. of several plants and bulbous roots (granthi-parṇa, hitā*valī, bhadra-mustā, piṇḍā*lu) L. (cf. udara-, kaṭu-, kāla-, kṛmi-, keśa-, go-, dāma-, etc.) ग्रन्थिच्छेदक granthicchedaka [ noun m ] m. ( = -bheda) a purse-cutter, pickpocket S3ak. vi, 1/2 (in Prakrit) ग्रन्थित्व granthitva [ noun n ] n. the becoming knotty, hardening Sus3r. ग्रन्थिदल granthidala [ noun m ] m. "knotty-leaved", a kind of perfume (coraka) L. granthidalā: [ noun f ] f. a kind of bulbous root L. ग्रन्थिदूर्वा granthidūrvā [ noun f ] f. a kind of dūrvā grass L. ग्रन्थिपत्त्र granthipattra [ noun m ] m. = -dala (coraka) L. ग्रन्थिपर्ण granthiparṇa [ noun m ] m. id. L. [ noun n ] n. = -parṇaka L. granthiparṇā: [ noun f ] f. the plant jatukā L. granthiparṇī: [ noun f ] f. = °nthap° L. ग्रन्थिपर्णमय granthiparṇamaya [ noun m f[granthiparṇamayā] n ] mfn. made of the perfume °thiparṇa Hcat. i, 7. ग्रन्थिपर्णक granthiparṇaka a kind of fragrant plant Ka1d. iii, 1538.
ग्रन्थिफल granthiphala [ noun m ] m. "knotty-fruited", Feronia elephantum L. Vanguiera spinosa L. : the plant sākuruṇḍa L. ग्रन्थिबन्धन granthibandhana [ noun n ] n. tying a knot W. tying together the garments of the bride and bridegroom at the marriage ceremony W. ग्रन्थिबन्धम् granthibandham ind. (with √ grath) so as to form a knot (in tying) Ba1lar.
ग्रन्थिबर्हिन् granthibarhin [ noun m ] m. = -parṇaka L. ग्रन्थिभेद granthibheda [ noun m ] m. = -cchedaka Mn. ix, 277 Ya1jn5. ii, 274. ग्रन्थिभेदक granthibhedaka [ noun m ] m. id. Jain. (in Prakrit gaNThi-bheyaga) S3ak. vi (v.l. for granthi-cchedaka). ग्रन्थिमत् granthimat [ noun m f[granthimatī] n ] mfn. tied, bound Kum. iii, 46 [ noun m ] m. "knotty", Heliotropium indicum Bhpr. v, 3, 225 ग्रन्थिमत्फल granthimatphala [ noun m ] m. "bulb-fruited", Artocarpus Lacucha L. ग्रन्थिमूल granthimūla [ noun n ] n. "bulb-rooted", garlic L. granthimūlā: [ noun f ] f. = -dūrvā L. ग्रन्थिमोचक granthimocaka [ noun m ] m. = -cchedaka W. ग्रन्थिवज्रक granthivajraka [ noun m ] m. a kind of steel L. ग्रन्थिवीसर्प granthivīsarpa [ noun m ] m. a kind of erysipelas Car. vi, 11. ग्रन्थिवीसर्पिन् granthivīsarpin [ noun m f[granthivīsarpiṇī] n ] mfn. having the °rpa disease ib. ग्रन्थिहर granthihara [ noun m ] m. removing difficulties L. ग्रन्थिक granthika [ noun m ] m. a relater, narrator (?, "one who understands the joints or divisions of time, of the year, etc." [fr. granthi cf. kāla-granthi], an astrologer, fortune-teller L.) MBh. xiv, 2039 Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-4, 29 and iii, 1, 26 Va1rtt. 15 a kind of disease of the outer ear Sus3r. a kind of plant or substance Car. vi, 18 a N. assumed by nakula (when master of the horse to king virāṭa) MBh. iv, 63 and 319 = saha-deva L. [ noun m n ] mn. Capparis aphylla L. a kind of resin, bdellium L. [ noun n ] n. = °nthīka, pepper Sus3r. iv, 37, 35; vi, 42, 23 = °nthiparṇaka L. a kind of disease of women Gal. ग्रन्थित granthita [ noun m f[granthitā] n ] mfn. for grath° L. ग्रन्थिन् granthin [ noun m f[granthinī] n ] mfn. strung together (?) RV. x, 95, 6 one who reads books, well-read Mn. xii, 103. ग्रन्थिनिका granthinikā [ noun f ] f. a kind of bulbous plant Gal. (cf. chinna-g°.) ग्रन्थिल granthila [ noun m f[granthilā] n ] mfn. knotted, knotty g. sidhmā*di [ noun m ] m. N. of several plants and roots (Flacourtia sapida, Capparis aphylla, Amaranthus polygonoides, Asteracantha longifolia, Cocculus cordifolius, hitā*valī) L. a kind of perfume L. [ noun n ] n. = °nthīka L. green or undried ginger L. granthilā: [ noun f ] f. N. of two kinds of dūrvā grass and of a kind of Cyperus L. ग्रन्थिलीभू granthilībhū to become bulbous Car. i, 1 Sch.
ग्रन्थीक granthīka [ noun n ] n. the root of long pepper L. ग्रन्थीभू granthībhū to become bulbous Ba1lar. ii, 34/35.
ग्रथ् grath [ verb 1A ]2 or granth cl.1 A1. grathate or granth°, to be crooked (lit. and fig.) Dha1tup. ii, 35. ग्रन्थ् granth [ verb 1A ]2 or grath cl.1 A1. grathate or granth°, to be crooked (lit. and fig.) Dha1tup. ii, 35. ग्रथिन् grathin [ noun m f[grathinī] n ] mfn. false RV. vii, 6, 3. ग्रन्थि granthi [ noun m ]2 m. crookedness (lit. and fig.) L. ग्रप्स grapsa see grathna.
ग्रभ् grabh grábha, etc. see √grah.
ग्रस् gras [ verb 1U ]1 cl.1 P. A1. grásati, °te (perf. Pot. A1. jagrasīta RV. v, 41, 17; p. A1. and Pass. jagrasāná RV.), to seize with the mouth, take into the mouth, swallow, devour, eat, consume RV. TS. etc. ; to swallow up, cause to disappear MBh. iii, 1597 R. i, 56, 13-17 ; to eclipse MBh. i, 1166 R. etc. ; to swallow or slur over words, pronounce indistinctly Pa1n2S3. (RV.) 27 ; to suppress, stop or neglect (a lawsuit) Mn. viii, 43 : Caus. P. grāsayati, to cause to swallow or devour S3Br. xii Ka1tyS3r. ; to consume, swallow Dha1tup. xxxiii, 76 ; ([cf. 1; Lat. gra1-men; Germ. gras; Eng. grass.]) ग्रस् gras [ noun m f n ]2 mfn. ifc. "swallowing" (e.g. piṇḍa- q.v.) ग्रसती grasatī [ noun f ] f. (irreg. pr. p. f.), N. of a nāga virgin Ka1ran2d2. i, 45. ग्रसन grasana [ noun n ] n. swallowing Sus3r. a kind of partial eclipse of the sun or moon VarBr2S. v, 43 and 46 seizing W. the mouth, jaws BhP. iii, 13, 35. ग्रसिष्ठ grasiṣṭha [ noun m f[grasiṣṭhā] n ] mfn. (superl.) swallowing most RV. i, 163, 7. ग्रसिष्णु grasiṣṇu [ noun m f n ] mfn. accustomed to swallow or absorb Bhag. xiii, 16. ग्रस्त grasta [ noun m f[grastā] n ] mfn. swallowed, eaten Pan5cat. taken, seized W. surrounded or absorbed Sus3r. possessed (by a demon) Das3. iv Hit. involved in MBh. xiii, 7292 R. iv, 50, 11 tormented, affected by Ya1jn5. iii, 245 Pan5cat. etc. eclipsed MBh. iii, 2667 R. etc. inarticulately pronounced, slurred RPra1t. La1t2y. Pa1n2S3. (RV.) 35 Pat. (a- neg.) ChUp. [ noun n ] n. inarticulate pronunciation of the vowels Pat. Introd. on Va1rtt. 18. ग्रस्तत्व grastatva [ noun n ] n. the being refuted (by arguments) Sarvad. ii, xii. ग्रस्तास्त grastāsta [ noun m ] m. the setting of the sun or moon while eclipsed W. ग्रस्तोदय grastodaya [ noun m ] m. the rising of the sun or moon while eclipsed W. ग्रस्ति grasti [ noun f ] f. the act of swallowing Prab. vi, 8. ग्रस्तृ grastṛ [ noun m ] m. an eclipser Hariv. 12465. ग्रस्य grasya [ noun m f[grasyā] n ] mfn. devourable MBh. v, 1107. ग्रास grāsa [ noun m f[grāsā] n ] mfn. ifc. swallowing Nr2isUp. ii, 5, 10 [ noun m ] m. a mouthful, lump (of rice etc. of the size of a peacock's egg) Mn. Ya1jn5. etc. food, nourishment Gobh. S3a1n3khGr2. Pa1n2. 8-2, 44 Va1rtt. 4 Mn. viii etc. the quantity eclipsed, amount of obscuration Su1ryas. (in geom.) a piece cut out by the intersection of 2 circles W. the erosion, morsel bitten W. = grasti Bhartr2. ii, 22 Subh. the act of eclipsing VarBr2S. v an eclipse Su1ryas. the first contact with an eclipsed disk ib. slurring, inarticulate pronunciation of the gutturals RPra1t. xiv, 4. ग्रासप्रमाण grāsapramāṇa [ noun n ] n. the size of a morsel Gaut. xxvii, 10 a kind of process applied to mercury Sarvad. ix, 33. ग्रासशल्य grāsaśalya [ noun n ] n. any extraneous substance lodged in the throat Sus3r. ग्रासाच्छादन grāsācchādana [ noun n ] n. sg. food and clothing, bare subsistence Mn. ix, 202 MBh. xiv, 1291. ग्रासाम्बु grāsāmbu [ noun n ] n. sg. food and drink S3vetUp. v, 11. ग्रासिका grāsikā [ noun f ] f. see agra-. ग्रासी grāsī ind.
ग्रासीकृ grāsīkṛ to swallow Katha1s. ix, 57.
ग्रासीकृत grāsīkṛta [ noun m f[grāsīkṛtā] n ] mfn. swallowed Hcar. v, 141 Ba1lar. vii, 52. ग्रभ grabha [ noun m ] m. the taking possession of RV. vii, 4, 8. ग्रभण grabhaṇa see a-grabhaṇá.
ग्रभणवत् grabhaṇavat [ noun m f[grabhaṇavatī] n ] (grábh°) mfn. yielding any hold or support RV. i, 127, 5. ग्रभीतृ grabhītṛ [ noun m f[grabhītrī] n ] mfn. one who seizes AV. i, 12, 2. ग्रह graha m. any ladle or vessel employed for taking up a portion of fluid (esp. of soma) out of a larger vessel Mn. v, 116 Ya1jn5. i, 182
N. of the 8 organs of perception (viz. the 5 organs of sense with manas, the hands and the voice) S3Br. xiv Nr2isUp. i, 4, 3, 22
( = gṛha) a house R. vii, 40, 30 (cf. a-, khara-, -druma and -pati)
"anything seized", spoil, booty MBh. iii, 11461 (cf. °hā*luñcana)
as much as can be taken with a ladle or spoon out of a larger vessel, ladleful, spoonful (esp. of soma) RV. x, 114, 5 VS. TS. AitBr. S3Br. etc.
the middle of a bow or that part which is grasped when the bow is used MBh. iv, 1351 (su-, 1326)
the beginning of any piece of music
grasp, seizing, laying hold of (often ifc.) Kaus3. 10 MBh. etc.
keeping back, obstructing Sus3r.
imprisoning, imprisonment (°haṁ-√gam, "to become a prisoner" Ka1m.) R. ii, 58, 2
seizure (by demons causing diseases e.g. aṅga-, spasm of the limbs) Sus3r.
seizure of the sun and moon, eclipse AV. xix, 9, 7 and 10 VarBr2S.
stealing, robbing Mn. ix, 277 MBh. vi, 4458
effort Hit.
insisting upon, tenacity, perseverance in (loc. or in comp.) BhP. vii, 14, 11 Naish. ix, 12 Katha1s. Ra1jat. viii, 226
taking, receiving, reception Mn. viii, 180 S3r2in3ga1r.
taking up (any fluid)
choosing MBh. xii, 83, 12 Sa1h. vi, 136
"favour" see -nigraha
mentioning, employing (a word) Mn. viii, 271 Pa1n2. 7-1, 21, Ka1r. 2 Amar. Ra1jat.
apprehension, perception, understanding Bha1sha1p. BhP. Sarvad. Sch. on Jaim. and KapS.
grahāya: ind. (āya) dat. = gṛhītvā see √grah (cf. guda-, śiro-, hanu-, hṛd-.)
ग्रहकल्लोल grahakallola [ noun m ] m. "wave (? or enemy) of the planets", rāhu L. ग्रहकाण्ड grahakāṇḍa [ noun n ] n. "section treating of grahas of soma which are taken up by a ladle", N. of S3Br. iv. ग्रहकुण्डलिका grahakuṇḍalikā [ noun f ] f. the mutual relation of planets and prophecy derived from it VarBr2. xviii, 10 f. Sch. ग्रहकोष्ठक grahakoṣṭhaka [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. ग्रहकौतुक grahakautuka [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. ग्रहक्षेत्रिन् grahakṣetrin for gṛha-kṣ° Hariv. ii, 8, 19.
ग्रहगण grahagaṇa [ noun m ] m. a whole number of demons causing diseases Sus3r. vi, 60, 4 a whole number of planets taken collectively W. ग्रहगणित grahagaṇita [ noun n ] n. "calculation of the planets", the astronomical part of a jyotiḥ-śāstra VarBr2S. ii. ग्रहगोचर grahagocara [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. ग्रहग्रस्त grahagrasta [ noun m f[grahagrastā] n ] mfn. possessed by a demon Hcar. iv. ग्रहग्रामणी grahagrāmaṇī [ noun m ] m. "planet-chief", the sun Ba1lar. iii. ग्रहचरितविद् grahacaritavid [ noun m ] m. "knowing the course of planets", an astrologer, viii. ग्रहचिन्तक grahacintaka [ noun m ] m. id. VarBr2S. xxiv, 4. ग्रहता grahatā [ noun f ] f. the state of being a planet, v, 1. ग्रहतिलक grahatilaka [ noun m ] m. N. of wk. ग्रहत्व grahatva [ noun n ] n. = -tā Hariv. BhP. v f. the state of a ladleful or spoonful Ka1t2h. ix, 16. ग्रहदशा grahadaśā [ noun f ] f. the aspect of the planets W. ग्रहदाय grahadāya [ noun m ] m. the length of life as granted by the planets VarBr2. vii, 9.