आकाश ākāśa [ noun m n ] m. (Ved.) or (later) n. (ifc. f(ā).) a free or open space, vacuity AitBr. S3Br. MBh. etc. [ noun m ] the ether, sky or atmosphere Naigh. S3Br. Mn. etc. [ noun n ] n. (in philos.) the subtle and ethereal fluid (supposed to fill and pervade the universe and to be the peculiar vehicle of life and of sound) Veda1ntas. etc. brahma (as identical with ether) L. = ākāśa-bhāṣita below Comm. on S3ak. ākāśe: ind. in the air (a stage direction implying something said by or to a person out of sight) Mr2icch. S3ak. etc. आकाशकक्षा ākāśakakṣā [ noun f ] f. "girdle of the sky", the horizon L. आकाशग ākāśaga [ noun m f[ākāśagā] n ] mf(ā)n. going through the atmosphere (as the gaṅgā; see -gaṅgā) R. [ noun m ] m. a bird MBh. v, 7287. आकाशगङ्गा ākāśagaṅgā [ noun f ] f. the gaṅgā flowing down from the sky MBh. iii, 10909 R. Ragh. i, 78. आकाशगत ākāśagata [ noun m f[ākāśagatā] n ] mfn. coming from the air (as a voice) Katha1s. आकाशगति ākāśagati [ noun f ] f. going through the atmosphere Pan5cat. आकाशगमन ākāśagamana [ noun n ] n. id. आकाशगर्भि ākāśagarbhi [ noun m ] m. N. of a bodhisattva Buddh. आकाशचमस ākāśacamasa [ noun m ] m. "a cup or vessel with ether", the moon L. आकाशचारिन् ākāśacārin [ noun m f[ākāśacāriṇī] n ] mfn. = -ga mfn. above Katha1s. [ noun m ] m. a bird MBh. i, 8384. आकाशज ākāśaja [ noun m f[ākāśajā] n ] mfn. produced in the sky. आकाशजननी ākāśajananī [ noun f ] f. a loophole, casement, embrasure, S3a1ntiP. 2638 आकाशदीप ākāśadīpa [ noun m ] m. a lamp or torch lighted in honour of lakṣmī or viṣṇu and elevated on a pole in the air at the Divali (dīpāvali) festival, in the month kārttika L. any lantern on a pole L. आकाशदेश ākāśadeśa [ noun m ] m. an open place N. आकाशपथ ākāśapatha [ noun m ] m. a way or road through the atmosphere Katha1s. आकाशपथिक ākāśapathika [ noun m ] m. "sky-traveller", the sun Katha1s. आकाशपोलि ākāśapoli [ noun m ] m. N. of a poet S3a1rn3g. आकाशप्रतिष्ठित ākāśapratiṣṭhita [ noun m ] m. N. of a buddha. आकाशप्रदीप ākāśapradīpa [ noun m ] m. = -dīpa q.v. L. आकाशबद्धलक्ष ākāśabaddhalakṣa [ noun m ] m. (in theatrical language) fixing the gaze on some object out of sight of the audience Vikr. आकाशभाषित ākāśabhāṣita [ noun n ] n. (in theatrical language) speaking off the stage (to one out of sight) Comm. on Mr2icch. आकाशमय ākāśamaya [ noun m f[ākāśamayā] n ] mfn. consisting of ether S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) आकाशमांसी ākāśamāṁsī [ noun f ] f. the plant Nardostachys jaṭāmāṁsī L. आकाशमुखिन् ākāśamukhin [ noun m ] m. pl. N. of a śaiva sect (the adherents of which keep their faces turned towards the sky). आकाशमुष्टिहननाय ākāśamuṣṭihananāya Nom. A1. °yate, to be foolish like one who beats the air with his fist Sarvad. (cf. MBh. v, 1334.)
आकाशमूली ākāśamūlī [ noun f ] f. the plant Pistia Stratiotes L. आकाशयान ākāśayāna [ noun n ] n. a car moving through the air S3ak. आकाशयोगिनी ākāśayoginī [ noun f ] f. N. of a goddess. आकाशरक्षिन् ākāśarakṣin [ noun m ] m. a watchman on the outer battlements L. आकाशवत् ākāśavat [ noun m f[ākāśavatī] n ] mfn. spacious, extensive ChUp. (said of the fingers) extended A1pS3r. आकाशवर्त्मन् ākāśavartman [ noun n ] n. = -patha above Hit. आकाशवल्ली ākāśavallī [ noun f ] f. the creeper Cassyta Filiformis L. आकाशवाणी ākāśavāṇī [ noun f ] f. a voice from the air or from heaven L. [ noun m ] m. (īs) N. of the author of a hanumatstotra. आकाशशयन ākāśaśayana [ noun n ] n. (ifc. f(ā).) sleeping in open air R. iii, 16, 12. आकाशसलिल ākāśasalila [ noun n ] n. "water from the atmosphere", rain L. आकाशस्थ ākāśastha [ noun m f[ākāśasthā] n ] mfn. abiding in the sky, aerial. आकाशस्फटिक ākāśasphaṭika [ noun m ] m. a kind of crystal (supposed to be formed in the atmosphere and of two kinds, sūrya-kānta and candra-kānta q.v.) आकाशात्मन् ākāśātman [ noun m f f[ākāśātmā] n ] mfn. having the nature of air, aerial S3Br. x. आकाशानन्त्यायतन ākāśānantyāyatana [ noun n ] n. "abode of infinity or of infinite space", N. of a world Buddh. आकाशास्तिकाय ākāśāstikāya [ noun m ] m. the ontologic category of space Jain. आकाशेश ākāśeśa [ noun m f[ākāśeśā] n ] mfn. "who has no other possession than the air", helpless (as a child, woman, pauper, or invalid) Mn. iv, 184 [ noun m ] m. "lord of the sky", indra L. आकाशोदक ākāśodaka [ noun n ] n. = ākāśa-salila q.v. L. आकाशीय ākāśīya [ noun m f[ākāśīyā] n ] mfn. relating to the ethereal fluid Sus3r., atmospherical, aerial. आकाश्य ākāśya [ noun m f[ākāśyā] n ] mfn. being in the air, (g. dig-ādi and vargyā*di q.v.) आकिंचन्य ākiṁcanya [ noun n ] n. (fr. a-kiṁcana; g. pṛthv-ādi q.v.) want of any possession, utter destitution MBh. iii, 13994; xii, 6571 seq.; 11901. आकिंचन्यायतन ākiṁcanyāyatana [ noun n ] n. "abode of absolute want of any existence", "non-existence", N. of a world with Buddhists Lalit. आकिदन्ति ākidanti [ noun m ] m. N. of a prince [or f(°ntī). of a princess Ka1s3.], (g. dāmany-ādi q.v.) आकिदन्तीय ākidantīya [ noun m ] m. pl. N. of the tribe governed by the above prince (or princess) ib. आकीम् ākīm ind. from (with abl.) RV. i, 14, 9.
आकीर्ण ākīrṇa see ā-√kṝ.
आकुञ्च् ākuñc Caus. (Pot. -kuñcayet; ind.p. -kuñcya) to bend (as a limb) Sus3r.
आकुञ्चन ākuñcana [ noun n ] n. bending (of a limb) Sus3r. आकुञ्चित ākuñcita [ noun m f[ākuñcitā] n ] mfn. bent (as the arm or the knee, etc.) Sus3r. Kum. iii, 70 Ragh. etc. contracted (as the lips) R. iii, 31, 21 curled (as the hair) MBh. xiii, 882. आकुण्ठित ākuṇṭhita [ noun m f[ākuṇṭhitā] n ] mfn. confounded, abashed L. आकुमारम् ākumāram see s.v. 3. ā́.
आकुर्वती ākurvatī see ā-√kṛ.
आकुल ākula [ noun m f[ākulā] n ] mf(ā)n. (fr. ā- √1. kṝ ?) confounded, confused, agitated, flurried MBh. etc. confused (in order), disordered ib. filled, full, overburdened with (instr. or generally in comp.), eagerly occupied ib. [ noun n ] n. a place crowded with people R. iii, 43, 34 "confusion" see sā*kula. आकुलकृत् ākulakṛt [ noun m f n ] mfn. "making confused", the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum (see ākalla) Bhpr. आकुलता ākulatā [ noun f ] f. perplexity, confusion MBh. iii, 401 Sa1h. etc. आकुलत्व ākulatva [ noun n ] n. id. S3is3. ix, 42 Katha1s. etc. multitude, crowd MBh. iii, 13711. आकुलीकरण ākulīkaraṇa etc. see below s.v. ākulī.
आकुलेन्द्रिय ākulendriya [ noun m f[ākulendriyā] n ] mfn. confused in mind R. आकुलय ākulaya Nom. P. (p. °yat) to make disordered Pan5cat.
आकुलि ākuli [ noun m ] m. "N. of an asura priest" see kilāta. आकुलित ākulita [ noun m f[ākulitā] n ] mfn. confounded, bewildered, perplexed MBh. etc. made muddy (as water) R. iii, 22, 18. आकुली ākulī (for ākula in comp. with √1. kṛ and bhū and their derivatives).
आकुलीकरण ākulīkaraṇa [ noun n ] n. confounding Pa1n2. 7-2, 54 Sch. - √ 1. आकुलीकृ ākulīkṛ Pass. (p. -kriyamāṇa; aor. ākuly-akāri) to be confounded or bewildered Ka1d. S3is3. v, 59.
आकुलीकृत ākulīkṛta [ noun m f[ākulīkṛtā] n ] mfn. confounded, perplexed Pan5cat. Katha1s. filled with (instr. or in comp.) R. VarBr2S. आकुलीभाव ākulībhāva [ noun m ] m. the becoming perplexed Sa1h. आकुलीभूत ākulībhūta [ noun m f[ākulībhūtā] n ] mfn. perplexed S3ak. आकू ākū A1. -kuvate, to intend S3Br. iii.
आकूत ākūta [ noun n ] n. intention, purpose, wish VS. S3Br. etc. (see cittā*kūtá and sā*kūta) incitement to activity, Sa1n3khyak. आकूति ākūti [ noun f ] f. intention, wish RV. AV. etc. (personified) AV. vi, 131, 2 N. of a daughter of manu svāyambhuva and of śatarūpā VS. N. of the wife of pṛthuṣeṇa BhP. N. of a kalpa Va1yuP. ii. आकूतिप्र ākūtipra [ noun m f[ākūtiprā] n ] mfn. accomplishing the wishes AV. iii, 29, 2. आकूज् ākūj (p. -kūjat) to coo (as pigeons), lament Sus3r.
आकूत ākūta and ā́-kūti see ā-√kū.
आकूपार ākūpāra [ noun n ] n. (fr. á-kūp° q.v.), N. of different sāman verses PBr. La1t2y. आकूवार ākūvāra [ noun m ] m. ( = a-kūv° q.v.) the sea L. आकृ ākṛ -kṛṇoti (Impv. 2. sg. P. -kṛdhi and A1. -kṛṇuṣva; perf. A1. -cakre) to bring near or towards RV. : A1. (Subj. 1. pl. -karāmahe; impf. -akṛṇuta, perf. -cakre, p. -cakrāṇá) to drive near or together (as cows or cattle) RV. x : P. (Impv. 2. sg. -kṛdhi; ind.p. -kṛ́tya) to drive near AV. ; (perf. 1. pl. -cakrimā́) to serve or prepare a sacrifice to (dat.) RV. iv, 17, 18 ; (impf. ā*karot) to call near (a deity) MBh. v, 426 : Caus. -kārayati, to call near, invite to a place MBh. iii, 15546 seq. Pan5cat. Das3. ; to ask any one (acc.) for anything (acc.) R. ii, 13, 2 : Desid. -cikīrṣati, to intend to accomplish Das3. : Intens. p. -cárikrat, attracting repeatedly towards one's self AV. xi, 5, 6.
आकार ākāra [ noun m ]1 m. (ifc. f(ā). R. i, 28, 24 Ragh. xii, 41) form, figure, shape, stature, appearance, external gesture or aspect of the body, expression of the face (as furnishing a clue to the disposition of mind) Mn. MBh. etc. आकारगुप्ति ākāragupti [ noun f ] f. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L. आकारगूहन ākāragūhana [ noun n ] n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L. आकारगोपन ākāragopana [ noun n ] n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L. आकारमत् ākāramat [ noun m f[ākāramatī] n ] mfn. with √vah, "to behave with a particular behaviour", affect a gesture or appearance Ra1jat. आकारवत् ākāravat [ noun m f[ākāravatī] n ] mfn. having a shape, embodied Katha1s. well-formed, handsome N. आकारवर्णसुश्लक्ष्ण ākāravarṇasuślakṣṇa [ noun m f[ākāravarṇasuślakṣṇā] n ] mfn. delicate in shape and colour. आकारण ākāraṇa [ noun n ] n. calling, summoning Pan5cat. ākāraṇā: [ noun f ] f. id. L. आकारणीय ākāraṇīya [ noun m f[ākāraṇīyā] n ] mfn. to be called Pan5cat. आकारित ākārita [ noun m f[ākāritā] n ] mfn. ifc. having the shape of Veda1ntas. आकुर्वती ākurvatī [ noun m f n[ākurvati] ] mfn. (pr. p. f.), N. of a particular rocky hill R. ii, 71, 3. आकृत ākṛta [ noun m f[ākṛtā] n ] mfn. arranged, built (as a house) RV. viii, 10, 1 done (as evil or good) to any one VarBr2S. आकृति ākṛti [ noun f ] f. a constituent part RV. x, 85, 5 (cf. dvā́daśā*kṛti) form, figure, shape, appearance, aspect Ka1tyS3r. S3vetUp. Mn. etc. a well-formed shape VarBr2S. Mr2icch. kind, species Sus3r. specimen RPra1t. a metre (consisting of four lines with twenty-two syllables each) RPra1t. etc. (hence in arithm.) the number twenty-two [ noun m ] m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 126 and 1165 (v.l. āṁ-kṛti). आकृतिगण ākṛtigaṇa [ noun m ] m. a list of specimens, collection of words belonging to a particular grammatical rule (not exhibiting every word belonging to that rule but only specimens, whereas a simple gaṇa exhibits every word) Pa1n2. Ka1s3. ([Examples of ākṛti-gaṇas are arśa-ādi, ādy-ādi, kaṇḍv-ādi, etc.]) आकृतिच्छत्त्रा ākṛticchattrā [ noun f ] f. the plant Achyrantes Aspera L. आकृतिमत् ākṛtimat [ noun m f[ākṛtimatī] n ] mfn. ( = ākāra-vat q.v.) having a shape, embodied Katha1s. आकृतियोग ākṛtiyoga [ noun m ] m. a certain class of constellations VarBr2S. आकृती ākṛtī [ noun f ] f. (metrically for ākṛti) form, shape MBh. xv, 698. आचक्रि ācakri [ noun m f n ] mfn. changing one thing (acc.) into another (acc.) RV. vi, 24, 5. आकृष् ākṛṣ -karṣati (ind.p. -kṛṣya; Inf. -kraṣṭum Kum. ii, 59) to draw towards one's self, attract, draw away with one's self MBh. etc. ; to draw (a sword) Mr2icch. Vet. etc. ; to bend (a bow) Das3. S3is3. ix, 40 ; to take off (as a garment, etc.) MBh. ii, 2291 Mr2icch. ; to draw out of (abl.) Vet. etc. ; to withdraw, deprive of, take away MBh. i, 6348 Bhat2t2. (fut. 1. sg. ā-karkṣyāmi) Katha1s. ; to borrow from (abl.) Hit. Pa1n2. 3-1, 106 Siddh. : Caus. (p. f. -karṣayantī) to draw near to one's self.
आकर्ष ākarṣa [ noun m ] m. drawing towards one's self (as of a rope) BhP. attraction, fascination or an object used for it Ka1tyS3r. MBh. v, 1541 dragging (as of a stone) Car. bending (of a bow) L. spasm L. playing with dice MBh. ii, 2116 a die (cf. ākarṣa-phalaka below) L. a play-board L. an organ of sense L. a magnet L. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 1270 ed. Calc. N. of a people ib.ed. Bomb. आकर्षकारिका ākarṣakārikā [ noun f ] f. N. of a plant L. आकर्षक्रीडा ākarṣakrīḍā [ noun f ] f. N. of a play Va1tsy. आकर्षश्व ākarṣaśva [ noun m ] m. (fr. śvan) = ākarṣaḥ śve*va Pa1n2. 5-4, 97 Sch. आकर्षादि ākarṣādi a g. of Pa1n2. 5-2, 64.
आकर्षक ākarṣaka [ noun m f[ākarṣakā] n ] mfn. = ākarṣe kuśala Pa1n2. 5-2, 64 [ noun m ] m. a magnet VP. ākarṣikā: [ noun f ] f. N. of a town Katha1s. आकर्षण ākarṣaṇa [ noun n ] n. pulling, drawing near, attracting MBh. Mr2icch. etc. (in Tantric texts) attracting an absent person into one's presence by magic formulas tearing by (as by the hairs; in comp.) Ma1rkP. Ven2is. (quoted in Sa1h.) bending (of a bow) Car. ākarṣaṇī: [ noun f ] f. a crooked stick for pulling down fruit etc. L. आकर्षिक ākarṣika [ noun m f[ākarṣikī] n ] mf(ī)n. = ākarṣeṇa carat Pa1n2. 4-4, 9. आकर्षित ākarṣita [ noun m f[ākarṣitā] n ] mfn. drawn near to one's self Pan5cat. आकर्षिन् ākarṣin [ noun m f[ākarṣiṇī] n ] mfn. removing, attracting see malā*k° ākarṣiṇī: [ noun f ] f. = ā-karṣaṇī above L. आकृष्ट ākṛṣṭa [ noun m f[ākṛṣṭā] n ] mfn. drawn, pulled, attracted. आकृष्टि ākṛṣṭi [ noun f ] f. attracting, drawing towards one's self (as of the bow-string in bending the bow) Kap. etc. (in Tantric texts) attracting of an absent person into one's presence (by a magic formula) , also the formula (mantra) used for this purpose. आकृष्टिमन्त्र ākṛṣṭimantra [ noun m ] m. the above formula Hit. आकृष्टिमन् ākṛṣṭiman [ noun m ] m. the being ā-kṛṣṭa, (g. dṛḍhā*di [Ka1s3.] q.v.) आकृष्ट्य ākṛṣṭya [ noun n ] n. id. ib. आक्रष्टव्य ākraṣṭavya [ noun m f[ākraṣṭavyā] n ] mfn. to be dragged towards (acc.) Pat. आकॄ ākṝ (2. sg. Subj. -kirā́si and Impv. -kirā; p. f. -kirántī) to scatter or sprinkle over, give abundantly RV. viii, 49, 4 and ix, 81, 3 AV. iv, 38, 2.
आकर ākara [ noun m ] m. one who scatters i.e. distributes abundantly RV. iii, 51, 3; v, 34, 4; viii, 33, 5 accumulation, plenty, multitude R. Sus3r. etc. (ifc. f(ā). MBh. iii, 1657, 16215) a mine Mn. Ya1jn5. etc. a rich source of anything Sa1h. place of origin, origin N. of a country (the modern Khandesh) VarBr2S. N. of wk. (quoted in kamalākara's śūdradharmatattva) [ noun m f[ākarā] n ] mfn. best, excellent L. आकरज ākaraja [ noun m f[ākarajā] n ] mfn. produced in a mine, mineral [ noun n ] n. a jewel L. आकरतीर्थ ākaratīrtha [ noun n ] n. N. of a tīrtha. आकरिक ākarika [ noun m ] m. (Pa1n2. 4-4, 69 Ka1s3.) a miner VarBr2S. आकरिन् ākarin [ noun m f[ākariṇī] n ] mfn. produced in a mine Kir. v, 7. आकीर्ण ākīrṇa [ noun m f[ākīrṇā] n ] mfn. scattered Hit. overspread, filled, crowded, surrounded Mn. vi, 51 MBh. etc.