नियत niyata [ noun m f[niyatā] n ] mfn. (ní-) held back or in, fastened, tied to (loc.) RV. put together (hands) R. restrained, checked, curbed, suppressed, restricted, controlled Mn. MBh. etc. limited in number Ratna7v. iii, 3 connected with, dependent on (loc.) Mn. iv, 256 contained or joined in (loc.) R. iii, 70, 5 disciplined, self-governed, abstemious, temperate constant, steady, quite concentrated upon or devoted to (loc.) MBh. Ka1v. etc. fixed, established, settled, sure, regular, invariable, positive, definite Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. etc. customary, usual (cf. a-n° MBh. iii, 15416) (in gram.) pronounced with the anudātta RPra1t. [ noun m ] m. N. of the saṁdhi of ās before sonants ib. niyatam: ind. (am) always, constantly, decidedly, inevitably, surely [ noun n ] n. pl. (in sāṁkhya) the organs of sense नियतकाल niyatakāla [ noun m f[niyatakālā] n ] mfn. limited in time, temporary Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-4, 44 नियतभोजन niyatabhojana [ noun m f[niyatabhojanā] n ] mfn. abstemious in food, temperate R. नियतमानस niyatamānasa [ noun m f[niyatamānasā] n ] mfn. of subdued mind or spirit W. नियतमैथुन niyatamaithuna [ noun m f[niyatamaithunā] n ] mfn. abstaining from cohabitation R. नियतवाच् niyatavāc [ noun m f n ] mfn. limited as to the use of words Nir. i, 15 नियतविभक्तिक niyatavibhaktika [ noun m f[niyatavibhaktikā] n ] mfn. limited as to case, standing always in the same case Pa1n2. 1-2, 44 Sch. नियतविषयवर्तिन् niyataviṣayavartin [ noun m f[niyataviṣayavartinī] n ] mfn. steadily abiding in one's own sphere MW. नियतव्रत niyatavrata [ noun m f[niyatavratā] n ] mfn. constant in the observance of vows, regular in observances, pious, religious MBh. नियताञ्जलि niyatāñjali [ noun m f n ] mfn. putting the joined hands to the forehead R. नियतात्मन् niyatātman [ noun m f f[niyatātmā] n ] mfn. self-controlled, self-restrained Mn. R. नियतानुपूर्व्य niyatānupūrvya [ noun m f[niyatānupūrvyā] n ] mfn. limited as to the order of words Nir. i, 15 नियताप्ति niyatāpti [ noun f ] f. (in dram.) sure expectation of attaining an object by overcoming a partic. obstacle Sa1h. नियताशिन् niyatāśin [ noun m f[niyatāśinī] n ] mfn. = -ta-bhojana Ya1jn5. नियताहार niyatāhāra [ noun m f[niyatāhārā] n ] mfn. id. Mn. (śva-māṁsa-n°, eating only dog's flesh R.) नियतेन्द्रिय niyatendriya [ noun m f[niyatendriyā] n ] mfn. having the passions subdued or restrained Mn. MBh. etc. नियति niyati [ noun f ] f. the fixed order of things, necessity, destiny, fate S3a1n3khBr. S3vetUp. MBh. etc. (sometimes personified as a goddess, niyati and āyati being regarded as daughters of meru and wives of dhātṛ and vidhātṛ BhP. VP.) restraint, restriction religious duty or obligation self-command, self-restraint L. niyatī: [ noun f ] f. N. of durgā Devi1P. नियन्तव्य niyantavya [ noun m f[niyantavyā] n ] mfn. to be restrained or checked or controlled or forced Mn. MBh. etc. नियन्तव्यत्व niyantavyatva [ noun n ] n. S3am2k. नियन्तु niyantu see dur-niyántu.
नियन्तृ niyantṛ [ noun m ] m. who or what holds in or restrains or governs or tames, etc. MBh. R. etc. ( -tva n. Veda7ntas.) m. a restrainer, governor, tamer (esp. of horses), charioteer MBh. Ragh. नियन्तृत्व niyantṛtva n., seeniyantṛ , Veda7ntas.
नियम niyama [ noun m ] m. restraining, checking, holding back, preventing, controlling Mn. MBh. etc. keeping down, lowering (as the voice) RPra1t. limitation, restriction ( °mena ind. with restrictions i.e. under certain conditions Car.) reduction or restriction to (with loc. or prati), determination, definition Gr2S3rS. Pra1t. MBh. Ra1jat. any fixed rule or law, necessity, obligation ( °mena ind. and °māt ind. as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely) Var. R. Sus3r. etc. agreement, contract, promise, vow R. Katha1s. any act of voluntary penance or meritorious piety (esp. a lesser vow or minor observance dependent on external conditions and not so obligatory as yama q.v.) TA1r. Mn. MBh. Ka1v. etc. a partic. process applied to minerals (esp. to quicksilver w.r. °yāma) Cat. (in rhet.) a common-place, any conventional expression or usual comparison (in mīmāṁsā phil.) a rule or precept (laying down or specifying something otherwise optional) restraint of the mind (the 2nd of the 8 steps of meditation in yoga) performing five positive duties MWB. 239 N. of viṣṇu MBh. Necessity or Law personified as a son of dharma and dhṛti Pur. niyamena: ind., seeniyama , with restrictions i.e. under certain conditions Car. niyamena: ind., seeniyama , as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely niyamāt: ind., seeniyama , as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely नियमधर्म niyamadharma [ noun m ] m. a law prescribing restraints Mn. ii, 3 नियमनिष्ठा niyamaniṣṭhā [ noun f ] f. rigid observance of prescribed rites MW. नियमपत्त्र niyamapattra [ noun n ] n. a written agreement or stipulation ib. नियमपर niyamapara [ noun m f[niyamaparā] n ] mfn. observing fixed rules relating to or corroborative of a rule W. नियमपाल niyamapāla [ noun m ] m. "observer of vows", N. of a sage (from whom the Nepalese derive the N. Nepal) नियमभङ्ग niyamabhaṅga [ noun m ] m. breach of a stipulation or contract MW. नियमलङ्घन niyamalaṅghana [ noun n ] n. transgression of a fixed rule or obligation, Ka1p. नियमवत् niyamavat [ noun m f[niyamavatī] n ] mfn. practising religious observances MBh. niyamavatī: [ noun f ] f. a woman in her monthly courses Sus3r. नियमस्थिति niyamasthiti [ noun f ] f. state of self-restraint, ascetism L. नियमहेतु niyamahetu [ noun m ] m. a regulating cause Sarvad. नियमानन्द niyamānanda [ noun m ] m. another N. of nimbā*rka Cat. नियमोपमा niyamopamā [ noun f ] f. a simile which expressly states that something can be compared only with something else Ka1v. ii, 19. नियमन niyamana [ noun m f[niyamanā] n ] mfn. subduing, taming, overpowering Hariv. [ noun n ] n. the act of subduing etc. MBh. Ka1v. etc. restriction, limitation, definition Ra1jat. Kpr. Sa1h. precept, fixed practice or rule W. coercion, humiliation MW. नियमित niyamita [ noun m f[niyamitā] n ] mfn. checked, restrained, bound by, confined in, fastened to (comp.) MBh. Ka1v. etc. stopped, suppressed Ka1lid. fixed on, determined, destined to be (inf.) Ra1jat. Pan5car. governed, guided regulated, prescribed W. stipulated, agreed upon MW. 1. नियम्य niyamya ind. having restrained or checked or bound etc. MBh. R. etc. 2.
नियम्य niyamya [ noun m f[niyamyā] n ] mfn. to be restrained etc. ib. to be (or being) limited or restricted or defined S3am2k. नियाम niyāma [ noun m ] m. = niyama Pa1n2. 3-3, 63 a sailor, boatman (cf. next and nir-yāma). नियामक niyāmaka [ noun m f[niyāmikā] n ] mf(ikā)n. restraining, checking, subduing, controlling, governing MBh. Ka1m. Sarvad. restrictive, limiting, defining ( -tā f. -tva n. ) BhP. Sarvad. [ noun m ] m. a guide or ruler Sarvad. a charioteer L. a sailor or boatman L. नियामकता niyāmakatā f., seeniyāmaka
नियामकत्व niyāmakatva n., seeniyāmaka
नियामन niyāmana (prob.) w.r. for ni-yamana.
निययिन् niyayin see under ni-yā.
नियव niyava see under ni-yu.
निया niyā P. -yāti, to pass over (with a carriage) RV. v, 35, 5; 42, 10; 54, 5 ; to come down to (acc.), 75, 5 ; to fall into, incur (acc.) A1s3vGr2. i, 13, 7.
निययिन् niyayin [ noun m f[niyayinī] n ] mfn. going over, passing over (as a carriage) RV. x, 60, 2. नियान niyāna [ noun n ] n. a way, access RV. AV. Br. नियातन niyātana w.r. for ni-pātana.
नियु2 niyu2 P. A1. -yauti, or -yuváti, °te, (1. sg. A1. -yuve; Impv. 2. du. P. -yuyotam; ind.p. -yūya), to bind on, fasten RV. TBr. ; to bring near, procure, bestow RV. TS. ; Intens. 3. sg. -yoyuve RV. x, 93, 9.
नियव niyava [ noun m ] m. compact order, continuous line or series RV. x, 30, 10. नियुत् niyut [ noun f ] f. (ni-yút) = prec. ib. team of horses (esp. of vāyu's horses) ib. VS. TS. pl. series of words, verses, a poem RV. नियुत्वत् niyutvat [ noun m f[niyutvatī] n ] mfn. (°yút-) drawn by a team of horses (as a carriage, vāyu, indra, the maruts) RV. forming a series, flowing continuously or abundantly (as soma) ib. containing the word niyut or niyut-vat (as a verse or hymn) TS. S3Br. नियुत्वतीय niyutvatīya [ noun m f[niyutvatīyā] n ] mfn. belonging to niyutvat i.e. vāyu S3Br. नियुद्रथ niyudratha [ noun m f[niyudrathā] n ] mfn. one whose car is drawn by a team of horses RV. x, 26, 1. नियुत niyuta [ noun m f[niyutā] n ] mfn. (ní-) fixed, fastened RV. i, 121, 3 [ noun m n ] m. or n. a very high number, generally a million Br. Pur. नियुज् niyuj P. A1. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to bind on, tie or fasten to (loc.) AV. S3Br. MBh. etc. ; (with dhuri) to tie to the pole of a carriage i.e. yoke, harness R. ; (met.) to place in front i.e. employ in the hardest work ib. (also guru-dhūrṣu MBh.) ; to join, put together (esp. the hands in a certain position; cf. kapota) Sch. on S3ak. ; to attach to i.e. make dependent on (dat. or loc.) AV. S3Br. ; to enjoin, order, command, coerce, impel, appoint, instal (double acc.), trust or charge with, direct or commission or authorize to (loc. dat., artham ifc., or infin.) Mn. MBh. etc. ; to confer or intrust anything (acc.) upon or to (loc.) R. BhP. ; to place at, put in the way (with loc.) MBh. ; to direct towards, fix (mind or eyes upon, with loc.) ib. ; to use, employ Gr2S. : Caus. -yojayati, to harness (horses etc.), put or tie to (loc.) Pan5c. Hit. ; to set or lay (a trap or snare etc.) Hit. ; to enjoin, urge, impel, coerce, appoint or instal as (double acc.), appoint to (loc.), direct or compel or request or command to (dat. loc. acc. with prati, or artham ifc.) ; commit or intrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. MBh. Ka1v. etc. ; to put in any place or state (loc.) ib. ; to confer or bestow upon (loc.) Ka1v. Pan5c. Pur. ; to use, employ (reason etc.) Pan5c. i, 413 [p. 552, col. 3] ; to accomplish, perform (a rite) Mn. iii, 204 ; to endow or furnish with, cause to partake of (instr.) Var. Ka1v. Pan5c.
नियुक्त niyukta [ noun m f[niyuktā] n ] mfn. bound on, bound, chained, fettered AitBr. tied or fastened or attached or directed to, put or placed or fixed on (loc.) MBh. R. etc. appointed, directed, ordered, commissioned, charged, intrusted (loc.; dat.; artham ifc.; inf. or comp.) Mn. MBh. Ka1v. etc. used or employed for (loc.) Mn. v, 16 prescribed, fixed, settled niyuktam: ind. by all means, necessarily Pa1n2. 4-4, 66 [ noun m ] m. a functionary, official Hit. नियुक्तक niyuktaka [ noun m f[niyuktakā] n ] mfn. appointed, elected, placed in authority L. नियुक्ति niyukti [ noun f ] f. injunction, order, command, charge, office Kull. नियुज्य niyujya ind. having joined or attached or harnessed or appointed etc. R. Pur. etc.
नियोक्तव्य niyoktavya [ noun m f[niyoktavyā] n ] mfn. to be placed in or put to (loc.; ātmā sukhe niyoktavyaḥ, we shall enjoy ourselves R.) to be appointed or authorized or charged or intrusted with (loc.) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. etc. to be harassed or prosecuted Mn. viii, 186 (v.l. abhi-yokt°). नियोक्तृ niyoktṛ [ noun m ] m. one who joins or fastens or attaches AitBr. a ruler, lord, master Ragh. नियोग niyoga [ noun m ] m. tying or fastening to (cf. -pāśa below) employment, use, application La1t2y. Mr2icch. injunction, order, command ( °gāt ind. , or °gena ind. by order of, ifc.), commission, charge, appointed task or duty, business (esp. the appointing a brother or any near kinsman to raise up issue to a deceased husband by marrying his widow) Mn. (esp. ix, 59 etc.) MBh. Ka1v. Sus3r. etc. necessity ( °gena ind. necessarily, certainly, surely Ragh.), obligation, fate, destiny Ka1v. niyogāt: ind., seeniyoga , by order of, ifc. niyogena: ind., seeniyoga , by order of, ifc. niyogena: ind., seeniyoga , necessarily, certainly, surely Ragh. नियोगकरण niyogakaraṇa [ noun n ] n. making a command, commanding Pa1n2. 3-3, 161 Sch. नियोगकृत् niyogakṛt [ noun m ] m. executing another's command Ya1jn5. Sch. नियोगतस् niyogatas ind. according to order or command MW.
नियोगपाश niyogapāśa [ noun m ] m. the trace on a carriage (lit. string for tying [sc. the horses to it]) Hariv. नियोगप्रयोजन niyogaprayojana [ noun n ] n. the object of any appointment, authorized act or duty W. नियोगविधि niyogavidhi [ noun m ] m. the form of appointing to any act or duty ib. नियोगसंस्थित niyogasaṁsthita [ noun m f[niyogasaṁsthitā] n ] mfn. being in an office or commission Pan5c. नियोगस्थ niyogastha [ noun m f[niyogasthā] n ] mfn. being under another's command, obedient to (gen.) R. नियोगार्थ niyogārtha [ noun m ] m. the object of an authorized act or appointment Mn. ix, 61; 62. नियोगिन् niyogin [ noun m f[niyoginī] n ] mfn. appointed, employed [ noun m ] m. a functionary, official, minister Hit. ii, 94 नियोग्यर्थग्रहोपाय niyogyarthagrahopāya [ noun m ] m. the resource of confiscating the property of men in office ib. 100. नियोग्य niyogya in a-n° w.r. for a-niyoga q.v. [ noun m ] m. lord, master Vop. नियोजक niyojaka [ noun m f[niyojakā] n ] mfn. in sarva-n° q.v. niyojikā: [ noun f ] f. N. of a daughter of the demon duḥ-saha Ma1rkP. नियोजन niyojana [ noun n ] n. the act of tying or fastening (as to the sacrificial post) S3Br. that with which anything is tied or fastened AV. enjoining, urging, impelling, commanding, directing, appointing to (loc.) MBh. etc. niyojanī: [ noun f ] f. a halter Ka1tyS3r. नियोजनीय niyojanīya [ noun m f[niyojanīyā] n ] mfn. = niyoktavya above Kull. नियोजयितव्य niyojayitavya [ noun m f[niyojayitavyā] n ] mfn. to be appointed or directed to (loc.) Ka1ran2d2. to be punished with (instr.) Pan5c. v, 82/83. नियोजित niyojita [ noun m f[niyojitā] n ] mfn. put, placed, laid, (jewel) set in (comp.) connected with, attached to, fixed on (comp.) appointed, authorized enjoined, directed, commanded urged, impelled Mn. MBh. etc. नियोज्य niyojya [ noun m f[niyojyā] n ] mfn. to be fastened or attached to Pan5c. to be endowed or furnished with (instr.) Ca1n2. to be enjoined (a-n°) MBh. i, 3267 to be committed or intrusted Hcat. to be appointed or employed or directed or commanded Mn. MBh. etc. [ noun m ] m. a functionary, official, servant S3ak. BhP. नियोज्यान्वयनिरूपण niyojyānvayanirūpaṇa [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. नियुत niyuta see under ni-yu, col.2
नियुध् niyudh A1. -yudhyate (rarely °ti), to fight MBh. Hariv. etc.
नियुत्सा niyutsā [ noun f ] f. (prob. for ni-yuyutsā, fr. Desid.) N. of the wife of prastāva and mother of vibhu BhP. नियुद्ध niyuddha [ noun n ] n. fighting (esp. with fists), pugilistic combat, close or personal struggle MBh. Hariv. Var. Sus3r. etc. नियुद्धकुशल niyuddhakuśala [ noun m f[niyuddhakuśalā] n ] mfn. skilled in fighting MBh. नियुद्धशील niyuddhaśīla [ noun m f[niyuddhaśīlā] n ] mfn. skilled in fighting MBh. नियुद्धभू niyuddhabhū [ noun f ] f. place for pugilists L. नियोद्धृ niyoddhṛ [ noun m ] m. id. or a cock L. नियोधक niyodhaka [ noun m ] m. a combatant, wrestler, pugilist MBh. निरज् niraj P. -ajati (dat. inf. -áje), to drive out or away RV. AV.
निरज niraja see su-nirája.
निराज nirāja [ noun m ] m. marching off Ka1t2h. निरञ्छन nirañchana [ noun n ] n. (rañch = lañch) a mark or knot in a measuring line Ka1tyS3r. Sch. निरण् niraṇ (only -raṇyáthas), to rejoice or delight in (instr.) RV. i, 112, 18.