गवेषण gaveṣaṇa etc. see gav.
गव्य gavya etc., see ib.
गव्यूति gavyūti see ib.
गह् gah [ verb 10P ] (cf. gabhá and √ gāh) cl.10 P. gahayati, to enter deeply into (acc.) Dha1tup. xxxv, 84 (cf. √ jaṁh.) गह gaha ? see dur-g°.
गहादि gahādi a gaṇa of Pa1n2. (iv, 2, 138 Gan2ar. 317-321.)
गहन gahana [ noun m f[gahanā] n ] mf(ā)n. (g. kṣubhnā*di) deep, dense, thick, impervious, impenetrable, inexplicable, hard to be understood MBh. R. etc. gahanā: [ noun f ] f. ornament Devi1P. [ noun n ] n. an abyss, depth ("water" Naigh. Nir.) RV. x, 129, 1 an inaccessible place, hiding-place, thicket, cave, wood, impenetrable darkness, i, 132, 6 S3Br. xiv, 7, 2, 17 MBh. etc. pain, distress L. a metre consisting of thirty-two syllables. गहनत्व gahanatva [ noun n ] n. density Sa1h. ii, 6/7 (ati-) impenetrability MBh. ii, 2355. गहनवत् gahanavat [ noun m f[gahanavatī] n ] mfn. having hiding-places or thickets W. गहनीकृत gahanīkṛta [ noun m f[gahanīkṛtā] n ] mfn. made inaccessible Ka1d. v, 1018. गहनाय gahanāya Nom. A1. °yate, "to lie in wait for any one in a secret place", to have treacherous intentions towards another Pa1n2. 3-1, 14 Va1rtt.
गहि gahi [ noun m ] m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 4, 1. गहीय gahīya [ noun m f[gahīyā] n ] mfn. fr. °ha Pa1n2. 4-2, 138. गह्मन् gahman [ noun m ] m. ( = gámbhan) depth TBr. ii, 7, 7, 6 (v.l. gaṁh°). गह्वर gahvara [ noun m f[gahvarā] n ] mf(ā, ī)n. (g. aśmā*di) deep, impervious, impenetrable TS. v Hariv. BhP. confused (in mind) Katha1s. lxi, 39 and 41 [ noun m ] m. an arbour, bower L. a cave, cavern L. gahvarā: [ noun f ] f. the plant Embelia Ribes L. gahvarī: [ noun f ] f. a cave, cavern L. m. the earth Gal. [ noun n ] n. "an abyss, depth" ("water" Naigh. Nir.) see °re-ṣṭhá a hiding-place, thicket, wood AV. xii, 2, 53 MBh. R. etc. an impenetrable secret, riddle MBh. xiii, 1388 a deep sigh L. hypocrisy L. Abrus precatorius (?) L. गह्वरीभूत gahvarībhūta [ noun m f[gahvarībhūtā] n ] mfn. having become a desert or vacuity Hariv. 11285. गह्वरेष्ठ gahvareṣṭha [ noun m f[gahvareṣṭhā] n ] mfn. being at the bottom or lowest depths VS. v, 8; xvi, 44 Kat2hUp. ii. गह्वरित gahvarita [ noun m f[gahvaritā] n ] mfn. absorbed (in one's thoughts) MBh. ii, 2294. गा gā 1 cl.3 P. jígāti (RV.; jagāti, Naigh. ii, 14 (v.l.); Subj. jígāt; Impv. jígātu; aor. agāt; 3. pl. agan BhP. i, 9, 40; Subj. [1. sg. geṣam see anu- and upa-], 2. sg. gā́s, 3. sg. gāt, 2. pl. gātá, 3. pl. gur; [perf. jigāya see ud-], perf. Pot. jagāyāt [Naigh. ii, 14] RV. x, 28, 1; inf. gā́tave RV. ii, 3, 1; in Class. Sanskrit only the aor. P. agāt occurs, for A1. see adhi-; aor. Pass. agāyi, agāsātām Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-4, 45 and 77; cl.2 P. gā́ti Naigh. ii, 14; A1. gāte Dha1tup. xx, 53) to go, go towards, come, approach (with acc. or loc.) RV. AV. etc. ; to go after, pursue RV. iv, 3, 13; x, 18, 4 ; to fall to one's (dat.) share, be one's (acc.) due, viii, 45, 32 Ragh. xi, 73 ; to come into any state or condition (acc.), undergo, obtain MBh. iii, 10697 R. etc. ; to go away (from abl.; to any place loc.) RV. x, 108, 9 ; to come to an end Naish. viii, 109 ; to walk (on a path acc. or instr.) RV. viii, 2, 39 and 5, 39 ; (jigāti) to be born Vop. on Dha1tup. xxv, 25 : Desid. jigīṣati, to desire to go BhP. ii, 10, 25 ; ([cf. 1, 2; Old Germ. ga1m, ga1s, etc.; Goth. ga-tvo; Eng. go.])
गा gā [ noun m f n[ga] ]2 mfn. Ved. ifc. "going" (cf. a-gā; agre-,tamo-,puro-,samana-andsvasti-gā́) Pa1n2. 3-2, 67. गातु gātu [ noun m ]1 m. going, motion, unimpeded motion RV. AV. x, 2, 12 1 way, course, egress, access RV. (rarely f. i, 136, 2 and v, 32, 10) AV. xiii VS. ii, 21 1 progress, increase, welfare RV. AV. ii S3Br. i 1 free space for moving, place of abode ("earth" Naigh.) RV. AV. x, xiii 1 (for gā́tave see s.v. √1. gā; cf. áriṣṭa-g°, turá-g°, su-g°.) गातुमत् gātumat [ noun m f[gātumatī] n ] mfn. spacious, commodious ("having good moving-space" Gmn.) RV. vii, 54, 3. गातुविद् gātuvid [ noun m f n ] mfn. clearing the way for unimpeded motion or progress, finding or opening a way, promoting welfare RV. i;iii, 62, 13 viii f. AV. vii, xi; xiii, 2, 43. गातुय gātuya Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. °yā: pr. p. °yát; 3. pl. gātūyánti, pada-pāṭha gātuy°) to wish to obtain or to procure free progress RV. i, 52, 8 and 169, 5; viii, 16, 12.
गात्र gātra [ noun n ] n. "instrument of moving", a limb or member of the body RV. AV. etc. (ifc. ā [MBh. ix Pan5cat. ii, 4, 3/4] or ī [Mr2icch. i, 21 S3ak. Kum. etc.] cf. Pa1n2. 4-1, 54 Ka1s3.) the body Mn. iv, 122; 169 Nal. etc. the forequarter of an elephant (cf. gātrā*vara) L. gātrā: [ noun f ] f. id. L. gātrā: the earth Naigh. i, 1 [ noun m ] m. N. of a son of vasiṣṭha VP. i, 10, 13 Va1yuP. [ noun m f[gātrā] n ] mfn. = -yuta L. गात्रकम्प gātrakampa [ noun m ] m. trembling of the body Yogas3Up. 1. गात्रकर्शन gātrakarśana [ noun m f[gātrakarśanā] n ] mfn. emaciating the body W. गात्रगुप्त gātragupta [ noun m ] m. N. of a son of kṛṣṇa and lakṣmaṇā Hariv. 9189. गात्रभङ्ग gātrabhaṅga [ noun m ] m. = -bhañjana Ka1m. v, 23 Sa1h. iii, 158 gātrabhaṅgā: [ noun f ] f. a kind of cowach L. गात्रभञ्जन gātrabhañjana [ noun n ] n. stretching one's limbs (as in sleepiness), Han6sUp. गात्रमार्जनी gātramārjanī [ noun f ] f. "limb-rubber", a towel W. गात्रयष्टि gātrayaṣṭi [ noun f ] f. (in Prakrit gAya-laTThi Jain.) a thin or slender body Ragh. vi, 81 Ka1d. iv, 119 [ noun m f n ] mfn. ifc. i ([v, 799 R2itus. iii, 1]) or ī ([iv, vi]). गात्रयुत gātrayuta [ noun m f[gātrayutā] n ] mfn. large L. गात्ररुह gātraruha [ noun n ] n. "growing on the body", the hairs on the body BhP. ii, 3, 24 (cf. aṅga-r°). गात्रलता gātralatā [ noun f ] f. = -yaṣṭi BrahmaP. गात्रवत् gātravat [ noun m f[gātravatī] n ] mfn. having a handsome body R. B. ii, 98, 24 (v.l.) [ noun m ] m. N. of a son of kṛṣṇa and lakṣmaṇā Hariv. 9189 VP. v, 32, 4 BhP. x, 61, 15 gātravatī: [ noun f ] f. N. of a daughter of kṛṣṇa and lakṣmaṇā Hariv. 9190. गात्रविन्द gātravinda [ noun m ] m. N. of a son of kṛṣṇa and lakṣmaṇā, 9189. गात्रवेष्टन gātraveṣṭana [ noun n ] n. spasmodic sensation Car. vi, 27. गात्रवैरूप्यता gātravairūpyatā [ noun f ] f. deformity of the limbs MBh. iii, 2803. गात्रशोषण gātraśoṣaṇa [ noun m f[gātraśoṣaṇā] n ] mfn. consuming the body (as grief) MBh. xii, 900. गात्रसंकोचनी gātrasaṁkocanī [ noun f ] f. "contracting its body", a hedgehog. VS. xxiv, 36 Sch. गात्रसंकोचिन् gātrasaṁkocin [ noun m ] m. id. L. गात्रसम्प्लव gātrasamplava [ noun m ] m. "body-diver", the bird Pelicanus fusicollis L. (cf. plava.) गात्रस्पर्श gātrasparśa [ noun m ] m. contact of the limbs W. गात्रानुलेपनी gātrānulepanī [ noun f ] f. fragrant unguents etc. smeared upon the body, perfume for the person L. गात्रावर gātrāvara in comp., the fore and hindquarter of an elephant MBh. vi, 54, 57.
गात्रावरण gātrāvaraṇa [ noun n ] n. "body-covering", a shield, vii, 79. गात्रोत्सादन gātrotsādana [ noun n ] n. cleaning the person with perfumes Mn. ii, 211. गात्रक gātraka [ noun n ] n. the body Vikr. gātrikā: [ noun f ] f. "a girdle (?)", see s.v. गात्रय gātraya Nom. A1. °yate, "to be loosened" or "to loosen" Dha1tup. xxxv, 82 (Vop.)
गात्रिका gātrikā [ noun f ] f. of °traka. गात्रिकाग्रन्थि gātrikāgranthi [ noun m ] m. a particular knot Hcar. i, 59. गात्रिकाबन्ध gātrikābandha [ noun m ] m. a girdle (?) L. गाय gāya 1 see uru-g°.
गा gā [ noun m f n[ga] ]3 mfn. (√ gai) ifc. "singing" see sāma-gā [ noun f ]3 f. see s.v. 3. ga. गातव्य gātavya [ noun m f[gātavyā] n ] mfn. to be sung Nya1yam. i, ix Sch. गातु gātu [ noun m ]2 m. a song RV. 2 a singer (i, 100, 4. ?) Un2. i, 73 2 a gandharva or celestial chorister ib. 2 the male Koil or Indian cuckoo ib. 2 a bee ib. 2 N. of a descendant of atri (author of RV. v, 32) RAnukr. [ noun m f f[gātvī] n ]2 mfn. angry, wrathful L. गातृ gātṛ [ noun m ] m. a singer ChUp. i, 6, 8 Hariv. 3051 R. vii, 94, 9 ( = gātú) a gandharva L. the male Koil L. a bee L. an angry man L. N. of a man with the patr. gautama VBr. ii, 2. गाथ gātha [ noun m ] m. a song RV. i, 167, 6 and ix, 11, 4 SV. gāthā: [ noun f ] f. id. RV. gāthā: a verse, stanza (especially one which is neither ṛc, nor sāman, nor yajus, a verse not belonging to the vedas, but to the epic poetry of legends or ākhyānas, such as the śunaḥśepa-ākhyāna or the Suparn2.) AV. TS. TBr. S3Br. etc. gāthā: the metrical part of a sūtra Buddh. gāthā: N. of the āryā metre gāthā: any metre not enumerated in the regular treatises on prosody (cf. ṛg-gāthā, riju-gātha, yajña-gāthā.) गाथपति gāthapati [ noun m ] (°thá-) m. lord of songs RV. i, 43, 4. गाथश्रवस् gāthaśravas [ noun m f n ] (°thá-) mfn. famous through (epic) songs (indra), viii, 2, 38. गाथक gāthaka [ noun m ] m. (Pa1n2. 3-1, 146) a singer (chanter of the purāṇas) Pa1n2. 1-1, 34 Ka1s3. Ra1jat. vii, 934 gāthikā: [ noun f ] f. an epic song Ya1jn5. i, 45 MBh. iii, 85, 30 Ratna7v. ii, 5/6. गाथा gāthā [ noun f ] f. of °thá q.v. गाथाकार gāthākāra [ noun m ] m. author of (epic) songs or verses Pa1n2. 3-2, 23 a singer, reciter W. गाथानाराशंसी gāthānārāśaṁsī [ noun f ] f. du. epic songs and particularly those in praise of men or heroes MaitrS. i, 11, 5 f. pl. id. S3Br. xi, 5, 6, 8 (cf. nārāśaṁsī́.) गाथानी gāthānī [ noun m f n[gāthāni] ] mfn. leading a song or a choir RV. i, 190, 1 and viii, 92, 2. गाथान्तर gāthāntara [ noun m ] m. N. of the fourth kalpa or period of the world. गाथि gāthi (in comp. for °thin q.v.)
गाथिज gāthija [ noun m ] m. "gāthin's son", N. of viśvā-mitra Br2ih. Sch. गाथिका gāthikā [ noun f ] f. of °thaka q.v. गाथिन् gāthin [ noun m f[gāthinī] n ] mfn. familiar with songs, singer RV. i, 7, 1 MBh. ii, 1450 [ noun m ] m. (Pa1n2. 6-4, 165) N. of viśvā-mitra's father (son of kuśika) RAnukr. m. pl. (inas) the descendants of gāthin AitBr. vii, 18 (v.l.) gāthinī: [ noun f ] f. N. of a metre (containing 12 + 18 + 12 + 20 or 32 + 29 syllabic instants.) गाथिन gāthina [ noun m ] m. (Pa1n2. 6-4, 165) patr. fr. gāthin RAnukr. AitBr. vii, 18 A1s3vS3r. xii, 14, 6 Pravar. गाधि gādhi [ noun m ] m. for °dhin MBh. iii, ix, xii f. Hariv. Pa1n2. 4-1, 104 Pat. R. BhP. m. pl. the descendants of gādhi, ix, 16, 32. गाधिज gādhija [ noun m ] m. = gāthi-ja Mn. vii, 42 R. i. गाधिनगर gādhinagara [ noun n ] n. "gādhi's city", N. of kānyakubja. गाधिनन्दन gādhinandana [ noun m ] m. = -ja R. i. गाधिपुत्र gādhiputra [ noun m ] m. id., i, iii. गाधिपुर gādhipura [ noun n ] n. = -nagara Ba1lar. x, 88 Ra1jat. iv. गाधिभू gādhibhū [ noun m ] m. = -ja L. गाधिसूनु gādhisūnu [ noun m ] m. id. Br2ih. गाधिन् gādhin [ noun m ] m. ( = gāthín) N. of viśvā-mitra's father (king of kānyakubja) MBh. i, iii R. i, 20, 5. गाधेय gādheya [ noun m ] m. patr. of viśvā-mitra Hariv. 1766 R. i gādheyī: [ noun f ] f. patr. of satyavatī MBh. xiii, 242. गान gāna [ noun n ] n. singing, song Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. i, vii Hariv. 11793 S3is3. ix, 54 a sound L. (cf. araṇya-, ūha-, ūhya-.) गानच्छला gānacchalā [ noun f ] f. N. of a section of the sāmaveda-cchalā. गानबन्धु gānabandhu [ noun m ] m. "friend of songs", N. of an interlocutor in a work imitative of the R. गानविद्या gānavidyā [ noun f ] f. the science of vocal music W. गानिनी gāninī [ noun f ] f. Orris root (vacā, a medicinal plant, supposed to be of use in clearing the voice) L. गानीय gānīya [ noun m f[gānīyā] n ] mfn. musical W. [ noun n ] n. a song R. i, 3, 70. गान्तु gāntu [ noun m ]1 m. for gātu, a singer Un2vr2. गामन् gāman see dyumad-g°.
गाय gāya [ noun n ]2 n. "a song" see uttama-, sāma-. गायक gāyaka [ noun m f[gāyakā] n ] mfn. one who sings W. [ noun m ] m. a singer MBh. xii, xiv R. BhP. iii, x Bhartr2. gāyakī: [ noun f ] f. a female singer (one of the 8 akulas with śāktas). गायत् gāyat [ noun m f[gāyantī] n ] mfn. pr. p. √gai q.v. gāyantī: [ noun f ] f. N. of gaya's wife BhP. v, 15, 2. गायत्र gāyatra [ noun m n ] m. n. a song, hymn RV. VS. xi, 8 ChUp. ii, 11, 1 [ noun n ] n. a hymn composed in the gāyatrī metre RV. the gāyatrī metre VP. i, 5, 52 N. of a sāman S3Br. ix Ka1tyS3r. [ noun m f[gāyatrī] n ] mf(ī)n. consisting in or connected with the gāyatrī (e.g. in accordance with the number of syllables of a gāyatrī verse) VS. TS. etc. with vrata = brahma-carya BhP. x, 45, 29 gāyatrī: [ noun f ] f. an ancient metre of twenty-four syllables (variously arranged, but generally as a triplet of eight syllables each), any hymn composed in the gāyatrī metre RV. x, 14; 16 130, 4 VS. AV. etc. mf(ī)n. the gāyatrī (i.e. RV. iii, 62, 10; tát savitúr váreṇyam bhárgo devásya dhīmahi dhíyo yó naḥ pracodáyā*t S3Br. xiv S3a1n3khGr2. MBh. etc.; this is a very sacred verse repeated by every Brahman at his morning and evening devotions; from being addressed to savitṛ or the Sun as generator, it is also called sāvitrī; cf. RTL. pp. 19; 342; 361; 403; the gāyatrī verse is personified as a goddess, the wife of brahmā and mother of the four vedas Hariv. 11666 ff.; it is often mentioned in connection with the amṛta, both together constituting as it were the essence and type of sacred hymns in general AV.; the gāyatrī personified is also considered as the mother of the first three classes in their capacity of twice-born W.; cf. RTL. pp. 200 f.; some other verse [perhaps RV. x, 9, 1] is denoted by gāyatrī Sus3r. vi, 28, 7; with tāntrikas a number of mystical verses are called gāyatrīs, and each deity has one in particular) N. of durgā MatsyaP. Katha1s. liii, 172 Acacia Catechu L. गायत्रकाकुभ gāyatrakākubha [ noun m f[gāyatrakākubhā] n ] mfn. consisting of metres gāyatrī and kakubh (as a pragātha) RPra1t. xviii, 5. गायत्रच्छन्दस् gāyatracchandas [ noun m f n ] mfn. (°trá-) one to whom the gāyatrī metre belongs or to whom it is sacred, relating to it AV. vi, 48, 1 MaitrS. ii, 3, 3 VS. etc. [ noun n ] n. a gāyatrī metre La1t2y. iii, 1, 28 (cf. Vait. xix, 16.) गायत्रपार्श्व gāyatrapārśva [ noun n ] n. "gāyatrī-sided", N. of a sāman Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. गायत्रबार्हत gāyatrabārhata [ noun m f[gāyatrabārhatā] n ] mfn. consisting of the metres gāyatrī and bṛhatī (as a pragātha) RPra1t. xviii. गायत्रवर्तनि gāyatravartani [ noun m f n ] (°trá-) mfn. moving in gāyatrī measures RV. viii, 38, 6 VS. xi, 8. गायत्रवेपस् gāyatravepas [ noun m f n ] (°trá-) mfn. (cf. gāthá-śravas) inspired by (epic) songs (indra) RV. i, 142, 12 and viii, 1, 10. गायत्रि gāyatri 1 metrically for °trī Hariv. 11516.
गायत्रि gāyatri 2 in comp, for °trin q.v.
गायत्रिसार gāyatrisāra [ noun m ] m. Catechu (Terra japonica) Sus3r. vi, 41, 50 and 52, 22. गायत्रिन् gāyatrin [ noun m ] m. one who sings hymns RV. i, 10, 1 (MBh. xii, 10352) ( = °trī) Acacia Catechu L. गायत्री gāyatrī [ noun f ] f. of °trá q.v. गायत्रीकारम् gāyatrīkāram ind.p. so as to change into gāyatrī verses A1s3vS3r.
गायत्रीपञ्चाङ्ग gāyatrīpañcāṅga [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. on the gāyatrī. गायत्रीपञ्जर gāyatrīpañjara [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. on the gāyatrī. गायत्रीपुरश्चरण gāyatrīpuraścaraṇa [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. on the gāyatrī. गायत्रीभाष्य gāyatrībhāṣya [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. on the gāyatrī. गायत्रीमन्त्र gāyatrīmantra [ noun m ] m. prayers connected with the gāyatrī. गायत्रीयामन् gāyatrīyāman [ noun m f f[gāyatrīyāmā] n ] mf(mnī)n. approaching with gāyatrī verses A1pS3r. गायत्रीरहस्य gāyatrīrahasya [ noun n ] n. N. of wk. on the gāyatrī. गायत्रीवल्लभ gāyatrīvallabha [ noun m ] m. "friend of gāyatrī", N. of śiva. गायत्रीसामन् gāyatrīsāman [ noun n ] n. N. of several sāmans (recited in the gāyatrī metre) La1t2y. i, vi f. गायत्र्यासित gāyatryāsita [ noun n ] n. N. of a sāman. गायत्र्य gāyatrya [ noun m f[gāyatryā] n ] mfn. said of a kind of soma Sus3r. iv. गायन gāyana [ noun m ] m. (Pa1n2. 3-1, 147) a singer, praiser MBh. i, iii, v, xiii R. i Ra1jat. a talker L. N. of an attendant in skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569 gāyanī: [ noun f ] f. a female singer Pa1n2. 3-i, 147