ऋणच्युत् ṛṇacyut [ noun m f n ] mfn. removing guilt RV. vi, 61, 1. ऋणज्य ṛṇajya [ noun m ] m. N. of a vyāsa VP. ऋणंचय ṛṇaṁcaya [ noun m ] m. N. of a king RV. v, 30, 12; 14 of an āṅgirasa (author of the end of RV. ix, 108) RAnukr. ऋणता ṛṇatā [ noun f ] f. the state of being under obligations or in debt. ऋणद ṛṇada [ noun m f[ṛṇadā] n ] mfn. one who pays a debt. ऋणदातृ ṛṇadātṛ [ noun m f[ṛṇadātrī] n ] mfn. one who pays a debt. ऋणदायिन् ṛṇadāyin [ noun m f[ṛṇadāyinī] n ] mfn. one who pays a debt. ऋणदान ṛṇadāna [ noun n ] n. payment of a debt. ऋणदास ṛṇadāsa [ noun m ] m. "debt-slave", one who pays his debt by becoming his creditor's slave Comm. on Ya1jn5. ऋणनिर्मोक्ष ṛṇanirmokṣa [ noun m ] m. discharge or acquittance of debt (to ancestors etc.) Ragh. x, 2. ऋणप्रदातृ ṛṇapradātṛ [ noun m ] m. a money-lender Hit. ऋणभङ्गाध्याय ṛṇabhaṅgādhyāya [ noun m ] m. N. of wk. ऋणमत्कुण ṛṇamatkuṇa [ noun m ] m. money given as security, bail (sticking to the debtor like an insect) L. ऋणमार्गण ṛṇamārgaṇa [ noun m ] m. security, bail L. ऋणमुक्ति ṛṇamukti [ noun f ] f. ऋणमोक्ष ṛṇamokṣa [ noun m ] m. discharge of a debt, paying a debt. ऋणमोचन ṛṇamocana [ noun n ] n. id. ऋणमोचनतीर्थ ṛṇamocanatīrtha [ noun n ] n. N. of a tīrtha. ऋणया ṛṇayā [ noun m f n[ṛṇaya] ] mfn. going after or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations RV. ऋणयात् ṛṇayāt [ noun m f n ] mfn. striving for or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations TS. i, 5, 2, 5. ऋणयावन् ṛṇayāvan [ noun m f f[ṛṇayāvā] n ] mfn. relieving from debt or obligations RV. i, 87, 4. ऋणलेख्य ṛṇalekhya [ noun n ] n. a bond, note of hand. ऋणवत् ṛṇavat [ noun m f[ṛṇavatī] n ] mfn. one who is in debt, indebted Hit. VarBr2S.; ([cf. Zd. erenava.]) ऋणवन् ṛṇavan [ noun m f f[ṛṇavā] n ] mfn. being in debt, indebted TS. vi. ऋणशोधन ṛṇaśodhana [ noun n ] n. payment or discharge of a debt W. ऋणसमुद्धार ṛṇasamuddhāra [ noun m ] m. id. ऋणादान ṛṇādāna [ noun n ] n. recovery of a debt, receipt of money etc. lent (as one of the eighteen titles or subjects of judicial procedure) Mn. viii, 4 Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii, 5. ऋणान्तक ṛṇāntaka [ noun m ] m. "terminator of debts", N. of the planet Mars L. ऋणापकरण ṛṇāpakaraṇa [ noun n ] n. discharge or payment of debt. ऋणापनयन ṛṇāpanayana [ noun n ] n. discharge or payment of debt. ऋणापनोदन ṛṇāpanodana [ noun n ] n. discharge or payment of debt. ऋणार्ण ṛṇārṇa [ noun n ] (fr. ṛṇa-ṛṇa Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-1, 89) n. a loan borrowed for the payment of a previous debt. ऋणावन् ṛṇāvan [ noun m f f[ṛṇāvā] n ] mfn. being under obligation, indebted RV. i, 169, 7; x, 34, 10. ऋणोद्ग्रहण ṛṇodgrahaṇa [ noun n ] n. recovering a debt in any way from a creditor (by friendly or legal proceedings, by strategem or arrest) W. ऋणोद्धार ṛṇoddhāra [ noun m ] m. payment or discharge of a debt. ऋणिक ṛṇika [ noun m ] m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii, 56; 93; ([cf. Lat. reus.]) ऋणिन् ṛṇin [ noun m f[ṛṇinī] n ] mfn. one who is in debt or indebted MBh. [ noun m ] m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii, 86 R. Katha1s. etc. ऋत् ṛt [ verb 1A ] (a sautra root) A1. ṛtīyate to go ; to hate, abhor, avoid, shun, Saddh. ; to hate each other, quarrel S3Br. ऋतीया ṛtīyā [ noun f ] f. loathing, horror scorn, contempt L. ऋते ṛte ind. (according to BRD. loc. case of the p.p. of √ ṛ) under pain of, with the exclusion of, excepting, besides, without, unless (with abl. or acc. or a sentence beginning with yatas) RV. AV. etc. MBh. Pan5cat. etc.
ऋतेकर्मम् ṛtekarmam ind. without work ([BRD.]) RV. x, 55, 7 (cf. under ṛtá, p. 224, col. 1.)
ऋतेबर्हिष्क ṛtebarhiṣka [ noun m f[ṛtebarhiṣkā] n ] mfn. without the formula on the barhis (q.v.) S3a1n3khS3r. ऋतेमूल ṛtemūla [ noun m f[ṛtemūlā] n ] mfn. without roots MaitrS. i. ऋतेयज्ञम् ṛteyajñam ind. outside the sacrifice MaitrS. i.
ऋतेरक्षस् ṛterakṣas [ noun m f n ] mfn. performed with exclusion of the Rakshases (as a sacrifice) AitBr. ii, 7, 2. ऋत ṛta ṛti,ṛtu see p. 223, col. 2 - p. 224, col. 1.
ऋतक ṛtaka see ḷtaka.
ऋतेयु ṛteyu [ noun m ] m. N. of a ṛṣi of a son of raudrā*śva, (v.l. ṛceyu q.v.) ऋत्विज् ṛtvij see p. 224, col. 2.
ऋत्विय ṛtviya etc. see ib.
ऋदूदर ṛdūdara [ noun m f[ṛdūdarā] n ] mfn. (fr. ṛdu = mṛdu and udára), having a soft or pleasant inner nature RV. ii, 33, 5; iii, 54, 10; viii, 48, 10. ऋदू ṛdū (in comp. for ṛdu = mṛdu).
ऋदूपा ṛdūpā [ noun m f n[ṛdūpa] ] mfn. drinking what is sweet or pleasant RV. viii, 77, 11. ऋदूवृध् ṛdūvṛdh [ noun m f n ] mfn. increasing sweetness or pleasantness ib. ऋध् ṛdh [ verb 6P 4P 5P ] cl.6.2.4.5.7.P. (Pot. 1. pl. ṛdhema AV.; Subj. 3. sg. ṛdhat RV.; pres. p. ṛdhát; cf. ṛdhád below) ṛdhyati ; ṛdhnoti ; ṛṇaddhi ; ānardha,ardhitā,ardhiṣyati, etc., to grow, increase, prosper, succeed RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. Mn. etc. ; to cause to increase or prosper, promote, make prosperous, accomplish RV. AV. VS. S3Br. : Pass. ṛdhyate, to be promoted, increase, prosper, succeed S3Br. Br2A1rUp. : Caus. ardhayati, to satisfy AV. vii, 80, 4 Nir. : Desid. ardidhiṣati or īrtsati ; ([cf. √rādh and vṛdh.]) ऋद्ध ṛddha [ noun m f[ṛddhā] n ] mfn. increased, thriving, prosperous, abundant, wealthy Kum. Ragh. Katha1s. etc. filled with (voices), made to resound [ noun n ] n. stored grain L. a demonstrated conclusion, distinct result L. ऋद्धि ṛddhi [ noun f ] f. increase, growth, prosperity, success, good fortune, wealth, abundance VS. TS. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. etc. (personified as kuvera's wife MBh. Hariv.) accomplishment, perfection, supernatural power BhP. Lalit. etc. magic a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr. Car. N. of pārvatī L. of lakṣmī L. ऋद्धिकाम ṛddhikāma [ noun m f[ṛddhikāmā] n ] mfn. desiring prosperity or wealth Ka1tyS3r. ऋद्धिपाद ṛddhipāda [ noun m ] m. one of the four constituent part of supernatural power Lalit. ऋद्धिमत् ṛddhimat [ noun m f[ṛddhimatī] n ] mfn. being in a prosperous state, prosperous, wealthy MBh. R. Ragh. etc. bringing or bestowing prosperity or wealth Sus3r. ऋद्धित ṛddhita [ noun m f[ṛddhitā] n ] mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. ṛddhaya) caused to increase, made to prosper, (asi-ṛddhita, made to prosper by the power of the sword MBh. xviii, 105.) ऋद्धिल ṛddhila [ noun m ] m. N. of a man (Buddh.) ऋधद् ṛdhad (by saṁdhi for ṛdhat pres. p. of ṛdh cl.6).
ऋधद्री ṛdhadrī [ noun m f n[ṛdhadri] ] (√ rī) mfn. one whose speed is increasing or excessive, exceedingly swift (as horses) RV. viii, 46, 23. ऋधद्वार ṛdhadvāra [ noun m f[ṛdhadvārā] n ] mfn. one whose wealth is increasing or abundant, abounding in wealth (said of agni) RV. vi, 3, 2. ऋध्मुक ṛdhmuka [ noun m f[ṛdhmukā] n ] mfn. causing increase or prosperity A1s3vGr2. iv, 8, 9. ऋधक् ṛdhak ind. (and ṛdhák SV.) (related to ardha BRD.), separately, aside, apart
singly, one by one
in a distinguished manner, particularly RV.
ऋधङ् ṛdhaṅ (in comp. for ṛ́dhak).
ऋधङ्मन्त्र ṛdhaṅmantra [ noun m f[ṛdhaṅmantrā] n ] mfn. one who is destitute of speech ([BRD.]) AV. v, 1, 7. ऋधुक ṛdhuka [ noun m f[ṛdhukā] n ] mfn. short L. ऋफ् ṛph [ verb 6P ] and ṛmph cl.6 P. ṛphati, ṛmphati, ānarpha, ṛmphāṁ-cakāra, etc., to hurt, kill ; to reproach Dha1tup. xxviii, 30. ऋम्फ् ṛmph [ verb 6P ] and ṛph cl.6 P. ṛphati, ṛmphati, ānarpha, ṛmphāṁ-cakāra, etc., to hurt, kill ; to reproach Dha1tup. xxviii, 30. ऋबीस ṛbīsa [ noun n ] n. an abyss, chasm (in the earth, from which hot vapours arise) RV. warmth of the earth Ka1tyS3r. ऋबीसपक्व ṛbīsapakva [ noun m f[ṛbīsapakvā] n ] mfn. matured by warmth of the earth A1pS3r. ऋभु ṛbhu [ noun m f f[ṛbhvī] n ] mfn. (√rabh), clever, skilful, inventive, prudent (said of indra, agni, and the ādityas RV.; also of property or wealth RV. iv, 37, 5; viii, 93, 34; of an arrow AV. i, 2, 3) [ noun m ] m. an artist, one who works in iron, a smith, builder (of carriages etc.), N. of three semi-divine beings (ṛbhu, vāja, and vibhvan, the name of the first being applied to all of them; thought by some to represent the three seasons of the year [Ludwig RV. vol.iii, p.187], and celebrated for their skill as artists; they are supposed to dwell in the solar sphere, and are the artists who formed the horses of indra, the carriage of the aśvins, and the miraculous cow of bṛhaspati; they made their parents young, and performed other wonderful works [Sv-apas]; they are supposed to take their ease and remain idle for twelve days [the twelve intercalary days of the winter solstice] every year in the house of the Sun [Agohya]; after which they recommence working; when the gods heard of their skill, they sent agni to them with the one cup of their rival tvaṣṭṛ, the artificer of the gods, bidding the ṛbhus construct four cups from it; when they had successfully executed this task, the gods received the ṛbhus amongst themselves and allowed them to partake of their sacrifices etc.; cf. Kaegi RV. p.53 f.) RV. AV. etc. they appear generally as accompanying indra, especially at the evening sacrifice in later mythology ṛbhu is a son of brahman VP. a deity L. m. (avas) a class of deities ([cf. Gk. 1; Lat. labor; Goth. arb-aiths ; Angl.Sax. $; Slav. rab-u8.]) ऋभुमत् ṛbhumat [ noun m f[ṛbhumatī] n ] mfn. clever, skilful, prudent RV. i, 111, 2 accompanied by or connected with the ṛbhus RV. VS. xxxviii, 8 AitBr. ii, 20, 14 Ka1tyS3r. ऋभुष्ठिर ṛbhuṣṭhira [ noun m f[ṛbhuṣṭhirā] n ] (voc.) mfn. clever and wise (said of indra) RV. viii, 77, 8. ऋभुक्ष ṛbhukṣa [ noun m ] m. indra L. (indra's) heaven Comm. on Un2. iv, 12 indra's thunderbolt L. (this word appears to owe its origin to the next.) ऋभुक्षिन् ṛbhukṣin [ noun m ] m. (see Gr. 162 Pa1n2. 7-1, 85 ff.), N. of the above ṛbhus, and esp. of the first of them RV. N. of indra (as the lord of the ṛbhus Nir.) RV. of the maruts RV. viii. 7, 9; xx, 2 great, best ([Sa1y.]) RV. viii, 93, 34. ऋभुक्षीण ṛbhukṣīṇa Nom. P. ṛbhukṣīṇati, to behave like ṛbhukṣin Siddh.
ऋभ्व ṛbhva [ noun m f[ṛbhvā] n ] and mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of indra, tvaṣṭṛ, agni, etc.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7. ऋभ्वन् ṛbhvan [ noun m f f[ṛbhvā] n ] and mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of indra, tvaṣṭṛ, agni, etc.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7. ऋभ्वस् ṛbhvas [ noun m f[ṛbhuṣī] n ]and mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of indra, tvaṣṭṛ, agni, etc.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7. ऋल्लक ṛllaka ṛllaka, ṛllarī, ṛllīsaka, probably wrong readings for jhallaka, etc., qq. v.
ऋल्लरी ṛllarī ṛllaka, ṛllarī,ṛllīsaka, probably wrong readings for jhallaka, etc., qq. v.
ऋल्लीसक ṛllīsaka ṛllaka, ṛllarī,ṛllīsaka, probably wrong readings for jhallaka, etc., qq. v.
ऋश ṛśa [ noun m ] m. the male of a species of antelope = the next AV. iv, 4, 7. ऋष्य ṛṣya [ noun m ] ṛśya or (in later texts) ṛṣya, m. the male of a species of antelope, the painted or white-footed antelope RV. viii, 4, 10 AV. v, 14, 3 VS. AitBr. Sus3r. etc. N. of a ṛṣi A1rshBr. of a son of devā*tithi BhP. [ noun n ] n. hurt, violation T. (for the explanation of ṛśya-da): ([cf. riśya.]) ऋश्य ṛśya [ noun m ] ṛśya or (in later texts ṛṣya) m. the male of a species of antelope, the painted or white-footed antelope RV. viii, 4, 10 AV. v, 14, 3 VS. AitBr. Sus3r. etc. N. of a ṛṣi A1rshBr. of a son of devā*tithi BhP. [ noun n ] n. hurt, violation T. (for the explanation of ṛśya-da): ([cf. riśya.]) ऋश्यकेतन ṛśyaketana [ noun m ] and m. N. of a-niruddha L. ऋश्यकेतु ṛśyaketu [ noun m ]and m. N. of a-niruddha L. ऋश्यगता ṛśyagatā [ noun f ] f. Asparagus Racemosus L. ऋश्यगन्धा ṛśyagandhā [ noun f ] f. a species of plant Car. ऋश्यजिह्व ṛśyajihva [ noun n ] n. a kind of leprosy Car. Sus3r. ऋश्यद ṛśyada [ noun n ] n. a pit (for catching antelopes BRD.; as hurting what falls into it T.) ऋश्यप्रोक्ता ṛśyaproktā [ noun f ] f. N. of several plants. ऋश्यमूक ṛśyamūka [ noun m ] m. N. of a mountain VP. R. Pan5cat. etc. ऋश्यलोभ ṛśyalobha [ noun m ] m. N. of a man. ऋश्यशृङ्ग ṛśyaśṛṅga [ noun m ] m. N. of several men. ऋश्याङ्क ṛśyāṅka [ noun m ] m. N. of a-niruddha L. ऋश्यादि ṛśyādi [ noun m ] m. N. of a gaṇa Pa1n2. 4-2, 80. ऋश्यक ṛśyaka [ noun m f[ṛśyakā] n ] mfn. ifc. having the colour of or looking like the white-footed antelope R. ऋष् ṛṣ [ verb 1P ]1 cl.1 P. arṣati, ānarṣa, arṣitā, to flow, flow quickly, glide, move with a quick motion RV. AV. VS. ; to bring near by flowing RV. ; ([cf. Gk. 1 (?) ; 2, "flowing back" ; 3, "darting back."]) ऋषभ ṛṣabha [ noun m ] m. (fr. √2. ṛṣ Un2. ii, 123), a bull (as impregnating the flock; cf. vṛṣabha and ukṣan) RV. AV. VS. ChUp. BhP. etc. any male animal in general S3Br. the best or most excellent of any kind or race (cf. puruṣarṣabha, etc.) MBh. R. etc. the second of the seven notes of the Hindu gamut (abbreviated into ṛ) a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Bhpr. a particular antidote Sus3r. ii, 276, 7 a particular ekā*ha (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. the fifteenth kalpa N. of several men of an ape of a nāga of a mountain of a tīrtha m. pl. the inhabitants of krauñca-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 22 N. of a people VarBr2S. ṛṣabhī: [ noun f ] f. a woman with masculine peculiarities (as with a beard etc.) L. ṛṣabhī: a widow L. ṛṣabhī: Carpopogon Pruriens Car. ṛṣabhī: another plant L.; ([cf. Zd. arSan ; Gk. 1.]) ऋषभकूट ṛṣabhakūṭa [ noun m ] m. N. of the hema-kūṭa, MBh. iii. ऋषभगजविलसित ṛṣabhagajavilasita [ noun n ] n. N. of a metre. ऋषभतर ṛṣabhatara [ noun m ] m. a small bull Pa1n2. 5-3, 91. ऋषभता ṛṣabhatā [ noun f ] f. the state of being the best, eminence, superiority Ta1n2d2yaBr. ऋषभदायिन् ṛṣabhadāyin [ noun m f[ṛṣabhadāyinī] n ] mfn. bestowing bulls AV. ix, 4, 20. ऋषभदेव ṛṣabhadeva [ noun m ] m. N. of a tīrthaṁ-kara or arhat (Jain.) ऋषभद्वीप ṛṣabhadvīpa [ noun m ] m. N. of a place. ऋषभध्वज ṛṣabhadhvaja [ noun m ] m. N. of śiva L. of an arhat (Jain.) ऋषभपञ्चाशिका ṛṣabhapañcāśikā [ noun f ] f. N. of wk. ऋषभपूजा ṛṣabhapūjā [ noun f ] f. "veneration of the bull", a particular observance Gobh. iii, 6, 12. ऋषभवत् ṛṣabhavat [ noun m f[ṛṣabhavatī] n ] mfn. containing the word ṛṣabha Ta1n2d2yaBr. ऋषभस्तव ṛṣabhastava [ noun m ] m. N. of wk. ऋषभानन ṛṣabhānana [ noun m ] m. N. of a jina. ऋषभक ṛṣabhaka [ noun m ] m. a bull Nigh. a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Car. Bhpr. N. of a king Katha1s. of a mountain Katha1s. cx, 148. ऋष् ṛṣ [ verb 6P ]2 cl.6 P. ṛṣati, ānarṣa, arṣitā, to go, move Dha1tup. xxviii, 7 ; to stab, kill AV. ix, 4, 17 ; to push, thrust. ऋषद्गु ṛṣadgu [ noun m ] m. N. of a man MBh. ऋष्ट ṛṣṭa [ noun m f[ṛṣṭā] n ] mfn. pushed, thrust. ऋष्टि ṛṣṭi [ noun f ] f. a spear, lance, sword RV. AV. iv, 37, 8; 9; viii, 3, 7; ([cf. O. Pers. arstis; Zd. arsti.]) ऋष्टिमत् ṛṣṭimat [ noun m f[ṛṣṭimatī] n ] mfn. furnished with spears (as the maruts) RV. ऋष्टिविद्युत् ṛṣṭividyut [ noun m f n ] (ṛṣṭí°) mfn. glancing or glittering with swords (as the maruts) RV. i, 168, 5; v, 52, 13. ऋष्टिषेण ṛṣṭiṣeṇa [ noun m ] m. N. of a man (cf. riṣṭi.) ऋष्टिक ṛṣṭika [ noun m ] m. pl. N. of a people R. ऋषि ṛṣi [ noun m ] m. (√2. ṛṣ Comm. on Un2. iv, 119; ṛṣati jñānena saṁsāra-pāram T.; perhaps fr. an obsolete √ṛṣ for √dṛś, "to see ?" cf. ṛṣi-kṛt), a singer of sacred hymns, an inspired poet or sage, any person who alone or with others invokes the deities in rhythmical speech or song of a sacred character (e.g. the ancient hymn-singers kutsa, atri, rebha, agastya, kuśika, vasiṣṭha, vy-aśva) RV. AV. VS. etc. the ṛṣis were regarded by later generations as patriarchal sages or saints, occupying the same position in India history as the heroes and patriarchs of other countries, and constitute a peculiar class of beings in the early mythical system, as distinct from gods, men, asuras, etc. AV. x, 10, 26 S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. etc.